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AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution
ESB-2021.2061.2
Security Bulletin - Data Loss Prevention Endpoint for
Windows update fixes one vulnerability (CVE-2021-31832)
14 June 2021
===========================================================================
AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
---------------------------------
Product: Data Loss Prevention (DLP) Endpoint
Publisher: McAfee
Operating System: Windows
Impact/Access: Cross-site Scripting -- Existing Account
Resolution: Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names: CVE-2021-31832
Original Bulletin:
https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10360
Revision History: June 14 2021: Vendor updated advisory
June 10 2021: Initial Release
- --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT--------------------
Security Bulletins ID : SB10360
Last Modified : 6/10/2021
Summary
First Published: June 8, 2021
Recent updates to this article
+-------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
| Date | Update |
+-------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
| June 10, 2021 | Removed references to needing to update the ePO |
| | Extension. |
+-------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
To receive email notification when this Security Bulletin is updated, click
Subscribe on the right side of the page. You must be logged on to subscribe.
+----------------+---------+--------------+-----------------+--------+--------+
| | | | | |CVSS |
| |Impacted | |Impact of |Severity|v3.1 |
|Product: |Versions:|CVE ID: |Vulnerabilities: |Ratings:|Base/ |
| | | | | |Temporal|
| | | | | |Scores: |
+----------------+---------+--------------+-----------------+--------+--------+
| | | |CWE-79: Improper | | |
|Data Loss | | |Neutralization of| | |
|Prevention (DLP)|Prior to |CVE-2021-31832|Input During Web |Medium |5.2 / |
|Endpoint for |11.6.200 | |Page Generation | |4.7 |
|Windows | | |('Cross-site | | |
| | | |Scripting') | | |
+----------------+---------+--------------+-----------------+--------+--------+
|Recommendations:|Install or update to DLP Endpoint for Windows 11.6.200 |
+----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
|Security | |
|Bulletin |None |
|Replacement: | |
+----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
|Location of | |
|updated |http://www.mcafee.com/us/downloads/downloads.aspx |
|software: | |
+----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
Article contents:
o Vulnerability Description
o Remediation
o Acknowledgments
o Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
o Resources
o Disclaimer
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability manifests itself in the DLP Endpoint client for Windows when
an administrator intentionally injects JavaScript code into the DLP ePolicy
Orchestrator (ePO) administrator extension. The ePO server is not recommended
to be deployed with its management interface exposed to the internet. As such
the privileges required to trigger this vulnerability are High, with the Attack
Vector being the local network. Once the policy is applied to the endpoints, it
would be possible for an attacker to convince the end user to open a file or
visit a site. This end use action would trigger a DLP policy violation, and
result in the JavaScript code being executed.
CVE-2021-31832
Improper Neutralization of Input in the ePO administrator extension for McAfee
Data Loss Prevention (DLP) Endpoint for Windows prior to 11.6.200 allows a
remote ePO DLP administrator to inject JavaScript code into the alert
configuration text field. This JavaScript will be executed when an end user
triggers a DLP policy on their machine.
https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detailvulnId=CVE-2021-31832
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cginame=CVE-2021-31832
Remediation
To remediate this issue, update or upgrade to DLP Endpoint for Windows
11.6.200.
Go to the Product Downloads site , and download the applicable product update
file:
+------------------------+--------+------+------------+
|Product |Version |Type |Release Date|
+------------------------+--------+------+------------+
|DLP Endpoint for Windows|11.6.200|Update|June 8, 2021|
+------------------------+--------+------+------------+
Download and Installation Instructions
For instructions to download McAfee product updates and hotfixes, see: KB56057
- - How to download Enterprise product updates and documentation . Review the
Release Notes and the Installation Guide for instructions on how to install
these updates. All documentation is available at https://docs.mcafee.com .
Acknowledgments
McAfee credits Ashish Arun Dhone ( LinkedIn ) for responsibly reporting this
flaw.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How do I know if my McAfee product is vulnerable or not
For endpoint products:
Use the following instructions for endpoint or client-based products:
1. Right-click the McAfee tray shield icon on the Windows taskbar.
2. Select Open Console .
3. In the console, select Action Menu .
4. In the Action Menu, select Product Details . The product version displays.
What is CVSS
CVSS, or Common Vulnerability Scoring System, is the result of the National
Infrastructure Advisory Council's effort to standardize a system of assessing
the criticality of a vulnerability. This system offers an unbiased criticality
score between 0 and 10 that customers can use to judge how critical a
vulnerability is and plan accordingly. For more information, visit the CVSS
website at: https://www.first.org/cvss/ .
When calculating CVSS scores, McAfee has adopted a philosophy that fosters
consistency and repeatability. Our guiding principle for CVSS scoring is to
score the exploit under consideration by itself. We consider only the immediate
and direct impact of the exploit under consideration. We do not factor into a
score any potential follow-on exploits that might be made possible by the
successful exploitation of the issue being scored.
What are the CVSS scoring metrics
CVE-2021-31832: Cross site scripting vulnerability in DLP Endpoint for Windows
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Base Score |5.2 |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Attack Vector (AV) |Adjacent Network (A)|
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Attack Complexity (AC) |Low (L) |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Privileges Required (PR)|High (H) |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|User Interaction (UI) |None (N) |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Scope (S) |Unchanged (U) |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Confidentiality (C) |High (H) |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Integrity (I) |Low (L) |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Availability (A) |None (N) |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Temporal Score (Overall)|4.7 |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Exploitability (E) |Proof-of-Concept (P)|
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Remediation Level (RL) |Official Fix (O) |
+------------------------+--------------------+
|Report Confidence (RC) |Confirmed (C) |
+------------------------+--------------------+
NOTE: The below CVSS version 3.1 vector was used to generate this score.
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculatorvector=AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N
/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C&version=3.1
Where can I find a list of all Security Bulletins
All Security Bulletins are published on our external PSIRT website at https://
www.mcafee.com/us/threat-center/product-security-bulletins.aspx . To see
Security Bulletins for McAfee Enterprise products on this website click
Enterprise Security Bulletins . Security Bulletins are retired (removed) once a
product is both End of Sale and End of Support (End of Life).
How do I report a product vulnerability to McAfee
If you have information about a security issue or vulnerability with a McAfee
product, visit the McAfee PSIRT website for instructions at https://
www.mcafee.com/us/threat-center/product-security-bulletins.aspx . To report an
issue, click Report a Security Vulnerability .
How does McAfee respond to this and any other reported security flaws
Our key priority is the security of our customers. If a vulnerability is found
within any McAfee software or services, we work closely with the relevant
security software development team to ensure the rapid and effective
development of a fix and communication plan.
McAfee only publishes Security Bulletins if they include something actionable
such as a workaround, mitigation, version update, or hotfix. Otherwise, we
would simply be informing the hacker community that our products are a target,
putting our customers at greater risk. For products that are updated
automatically, a non-actionable Security Bulletin might be published to
acknowledge the discoverer.
View our PSIRT policy on the McAfee PSIRT website at https://www.mcafee.com/us/
threat-center/product-security-bulletins.aspx by clicking About PSIRT .
Resources
To contact Technical Support, log on to the ServicePortal and go to the Create
a Service Request page at https://support.mcafee.com/ServicePortal/faces/
serviceRequests/createSR :
o If you are a registered user, type your User ID and Password, and then
click Log In .
o If you are not a registered user, click Register and complete the required
fields. Your password and logon instructions will be emailed to you.
Disclaimer
The information provided in this Security Bulletin is provided as is without
warranty of any kind. McAfee disclaims all warranties, either express or
implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose. In no event shall McAfee or its suppliers be liable for any
damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss
of business profits or special damages, even if McAfee or its suppliers have
been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the
exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so
the preceding limitation may not apply.
Any future product release dates mentioned in this Security Bulletin are
intended to outline our general product direction, and they should not be
relied on in making a purchasing decision. The product release dates are for
information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. The
product release dates are not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to
deliver any material, code, or functionality. The development, release, and
timing of any features or functionality described for our products remains at
our sole discretion and may be changed or canceled at any time
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