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             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

                               ESB-2021.0045
            Advisory (icsa-21-005-05) Delta Electronics DOPSoft
                              6 January 2021

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        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           Delta Electronics DOPSoft
Publisher:         ICS-CERT
Operating System:  Windows
Impact/Access:     Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Existing Account
Resolution:        Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:         CVE-2020-27277 CVE-2020-27275 

Original Bulletin: 
   https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-005-05

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ICS Advisory (ICSA-21-005-05)

Delta Electronics DOPSoft

Original release date: January 05, 2021

Legal Notice

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1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  o CVSS v3 7.8
  o ATTENTION: Low skill level to exploit
  o Vendor: Delta Electronics
  o Equipment: DOPSoft
  o Vulnerabilities: Out-of-bounds Write, Untrusted Pointer Dereference

2. RISK EVALUATION

Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow arbitrary code
execution.

3. TECHNICAL DETAILS

3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS

The following versions of DOPSoft, a software that supports the DOP-100 series
HMI screens, are affected:

  o DOPSoft Version 4.0.8.21 and prior

3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW

3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787

The affected product is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write while processing
project files, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

CVE-2020-27275 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of
7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/
I:H/A:H ).

3.2.2 UNTRUSTED POINTER DEREFERENCE CWE-822

The affected product has a null pointer dereference issue while processing
project files, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

CVE-2020-27277 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of
7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/
I:H/A:H ).

3.3 BACKGROUND

  o CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Critical Manufacturing
  o COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Worldwide
  o COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: Taiwan

3.4 RESEARCHER

Kimiya, working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative, reported these
vulnerabilities to CISA.

4. MITIGATIONS

Delta Electronics has released an updated version DOPSoft, and recommends users
install this update on all affected systems. Delta Electronics recommends the
following mitigations:

  o Update to the latest version of DOPSoft v4.00.10.17 or higher.
  o Use DOPSoft v4.00.10.17 to open old project files (*.dpa) then save as new
    files. Following that, use the new saved project files and discard the old
    ones.
  o Restrict interaction of the application with trusted files.

CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of
exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:

  o Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems,
    and ensure that they are not accessible from the Internet .
  o Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls, and
    isolate them from the business network.
  o When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private
    Networks (VPNs), recognizing that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should
    be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize that VPN
    is only as secure as the connected devices.

CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.

CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices
on the ICS webpage on us-cert.cisa.gov . Several recommended practices are
available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control
Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies .

Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available
on the ICS webpage on us-cert.cisa.gov in the Technical Information Paper,
ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation
Strategies .

Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking
and correlation against other incidents.

No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities. These
vulnerabilities are not exploitable remotely.

For any questions related to this report, please contact the CISA at:

Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov
Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870

CISA continuously strives to improve its products and services. You can help by
choosing one of the links below to provide feedback about this product.

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