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             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

                               ESB-2020.1019
        Security Bulletin: Multiple Security Vulnerabilities Affect
               IBM WebSphere Application Server in IBM Cloud
                               23 March 2020

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           WebSphere Application Server
Publisher:         IBM
Operating System:  Linux variants
Impact/Access:     Denial of Service               -- Remote/Unauthenticated      
                   Access Confidential Data        -- Remote/Unauthenticated      
                   Reduced Security                -- Remote/Unauthenticated      
                   Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Existing Account            
                   Cross-site Scripting            -- Remote with User Interaction
                   Create Arbitrary Files          -- Remote/Unauthenticated      
Resolution:        Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:         CVE-2020-4163 CVE-2020-2659 CVE-2020-2604
                   CVE-2020-2593 CVE-2020-2583 CVE-2019-17495
                   CVE-2019-12406 CVE-2019-4732 CVE-2019-4720
                   CVE-2019-4670 CVE-2019-4663 

Reference:         ESB-2020.0592
                   ESB-2020.0402
                   ESB-2020.0382

Original Bulletin: 
   https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6113998

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Multiple Security Vulnerabilities Affect IBM WebSphere Application Server in
IBM Cloud

Security Bulletin

Summary

There are multiple security vulnerabilities that affect the IBM WebSphere
Application Server in the IBM Cloud. There is a Swagger vulnerability that
affects WebSphere Application Server Liberty. This affects the mpOpen-1.x and
openAPI-3.x features. There is a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the
Liberty Admin Center. There is a denial of service vulnerablility in WebSphere
Application Server. There is an information disclosure in WebSphere Application
Server Admin Console. There is a denial of service in the Apache CXF library
used by WebSphere Application Server. WebSphere Application Server is
vulnerable to a command execution vulnerability. There are multiple
vulnerabilities in the IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition that is shipped with
IBM WebSphere Application Server.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID: CVE-2019-12406
DESCRIPTION: Apache CXF is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by the
failure to restrict the number of message attachments present in a given
message. By sending a specially-crafted message containing an overly large
number of message attachments, a remote attacker could exploit this
vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CVSS Base score: 5.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
170974 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID: CVE-2019-4670
DESCRIPTION: IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, and 9.0 could
allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information caused by improper data
representation. IBM X-Force ID: 171319.
CVSS Base score: 6.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
171319 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2020-2604
DESCRIPTION: An unspecified vulnerability in Java SE could allow an
unauthenticated attacker to take control of the system.
CVSS Base score: 8.1
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
174551 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

CVEID: CVE-2020-2593
DESCRIPTION: An unspecified vulnerability in Java SE related to the Java SE
Networking component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause low
confidentiality impact, low integrity impact, and no availability impact.
CVSS Base score: 4.8
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
174541 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2020-2659
DESCRIPTION: An unspecified vulnerability in Java SE related to the Java SE
Networking component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial
of service resulting in a low availability impact using unknown attack vectors.
CVSS Base score: 3.7
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
174606 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID: CVE-2020-2583
DESCRIPTION: An unspecified vulnerability in Java SE related to the Java SE
Serialization component could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause a
denial of service resulting in a low availability impact using unknown attack
vectors.
CVSS Base score: 3.7
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
174531 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)

CVEID: CVE-2019-4732
DESCRIPTION: IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition Version 7.0.0.0 through
7.0.10.55, 7.1.0.0 through 7.1.4.55, and 8.0.0.0 through 8.0.6.0 could allow a
local authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by
DLL search order hijacking vulnerability in Microsoft Windows client. By
placing a specially-crafted file in a compromised folder, an attacker could
exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system. IBM X-Force
ID: 172618.
CVSS Base score: 7.2
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
172618 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)

CVEID: CVE-2019-4720
DESCRIPTION: IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, and 9.0 is
vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by sending a specially-crafted
request. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause the server
to consume all available memory. IBM X-Force ID: 172125.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
172125 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)

CVEID: CVE-2019-17495
DESCRIPTION: Swagger UI could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive
information, caused by a CSS injection flaw. By using the relative path
overwrite (RPO) attack technique, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability
to obtain sensitive information.
CVSS Base score: 5.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
169050 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2019-4663
DESCRIPTION: IBM WebSphere Application Server - Liberty is vulnerable to
cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary
JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality
potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM
X-Force ID: 171245.
CVSS Base score: 5.4
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
171245 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)

CVEID: CVE-2020-4163
DESCRIPTION: IBM WebSphere Application Server 7.0, 8.0, 8.5, and 9.0, under
specialized conditions, could allow an authenticated user to create a
maliciously crafted file name which would be misinterpreted as jsp content and
executed. IBM X-Force ID: 174397.
CVSS Base score: 6.6
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
174397 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)

Affected Products and Versions

These vulnerabilities affect the following versions and releases of IBM
WebSphere Application Server in IBM Cloud:

  o Liberty
  o Version 9.0
  o Version 8.5

Remediation/Fixes

To patch an existing service instance, refer to the IBM WebSphere Application
Server bulletins listed below

  o WebSphere Application Server Liberty is vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting
    (CVE-2019-4663)
  o Swagger vulnerability affects WebSphere Application Server Liberty
    (CVE-2019-17495)
  o WebSphere Application Server is vulnerable to a denial of service
    (CVE-2019-4720)
  o Information Disclosure in WebSphere Application Server Admin Console
    (CVE-2019-4670)
  o Vulnerability in Apache CXF affects WebSphere Application Server
    (CVE-2019-12406)
  o WebSphere Application Server is vulnerable to a command execution
    vulnerability (CVE-2020-4163)
  o Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM Java SDK affect WebSphere Application
    Server January 2020 CPU

Please see Updating your environment in the KnowlegeCenter for information on
applying service.

Alternatively, delete the vulnerable service instance and create a new
instance.

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

Get Notified about Future Security Bulletins

References

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