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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 =========================================================================== AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution ESB-2018.3070 Advisory (ICSA-18-282-03) Siemens ROX II 10 October 2018 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Siemens ROX II Publisher: ICS-CERT Operating System: Network Appliance Impact/Access: Root Compromise -- Existing Account Resolution: Patch/Upgrade CVE Names: CVE-2018-13802 CVE-2018-13801 Original Bulletin: https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-282-03 - --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- Advisory (ICSA-18-282-03) Siemens ROX II Original release date: October 09, 2018 Legal Notice All information products included in http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see http://www.us-cert.gov/tlp/. 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY o CVSS v3 8.8 o ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low skill level to exploit o Vendor: Siemens o Equipment: ROX II o Vulnerabilities: Improper Privilege Management 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow valid users to escalate their privileges and execute arbitrary commands. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Siemens reports these vulnerabilities affect the following ROX II products: o ROX II: All versions prior to v2.12.1 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 IMPROPER PRIVILEGE MANAGEMENT CWE-269 An attacker with network access to Port 22/TCP and valid low-privileged user credentials for the target device could perform a privilege escalation and gain root privileges. CVE-2018-13801 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U /C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER PRIVILEGE MANAGEMENT CWE-269 An authenticated attacker with a high-privileged user account access via SSH interface in on Port 22/TCP could circumvent restrictions and execute arbitrary operating system commands. CVE-2018-13802 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U /C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.3 BACKGROUND o CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Energy, Healthcare and Public Health, and Transportation Systems o COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Worldwide o COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: Germany 3.4 RESEARCHER Siemens reported these vulnerabilities to NCCIC. 4. MITIGATIONS Siemens recommends users update to the new version (v2.12.1) as soon as possible. This version can be found at the following location on the Siemens website: https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/us/en/view/109760683 To reduce risk, Siemens recommends that administrators restrict network access to prevent potential attackers from accessing Port 22/TCP, if possible. As a general security measure, Siemens strongly recommends protecting network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. In order to operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends configuring the environment according to Siemens' operational guidelines for industrial security (https:// www.siemens.com/cert/operational-guidelines-industrial-security), and following the recommendations in the product manuals. Additional information on industrial security by Siemens can be found at: https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity For more information on these vulnerabilities and detailed instructions, please see Siemens Security Advisory SSA-493830 at the following location: http://www.siemens.com/cert/advisories/ NCCIC recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should: o Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure that they are not accessible from the Internet. o Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls, and isolate them from the business network. o When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize that VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. NCCIC reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. NCCIC also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS-CERT web page. Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS-CERT website in the Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to NCCIC for tracking and correlation against other incidents. No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities. - --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's registration with AusCERT. The mailing list you are subscribed to is maintained within your organisation, so if you do not wish to continue receiving these bulletins you should contact your local IT manager. If you do not know who that is, please send an email to auscert@auscert.org.au and we will forward your request to the appropriate person. NOTE: Third Party Rights This security bulletin is provided as a service to AusCERT's members. As AusCERT did not write the document quoted above, AusCERT has had no control over its content. The decision to follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin. NOTE: This is only the original release of the security bulletin. It may not be updated when updates to the original are made. If downloading at a later date, it is recommended that the bulletin is retrieved directly from the author's website to ensure that the information is still current. Contact information for the authors of the original document is included in the Security Bulletin above. If you have any questions or need further information, please contact them directly. Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from: https://www.auscert.org.au/bulletins/ =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. =========================================================================== -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=1967 iQIVAwUBW72Q3maOgq3Tt24GAQhawRAA299shCTnwoopDqnFS5/h8IvrpqoXT/89 5p3MPF1tSG7wvmw0doGWbgcOohbs/ZwlEaCOtVoE7PdHS4B/hstMudeB41C6S1Uq DncAARe5YOOLE4tEc7A6QRZv7abNb0uXO6JTsmWSqlP06/j3+INL0aoi48yKQhFO 5+hEj+nwQpS6LG+uUALzg06vB/KIYyBANd7AfrWrQNdmqJodLaxHaXVW6+y7lPIa rJnXElULXMWd2Xq5OGQcTAbt9gPt38+ZExqGYjyWuMBooGabSWR42hSkCGtCJN9R SLstTg1LfzFtt8GTuJgaVSlwPk/zrs6m9Mc3qEiTBLhJFYGyIcX3mqJYZPAlvLxe tbUI/Dx2AlrrQdovyUGffjan9DxdaBSHYLQn3bgrnUlsJ88puPqALUUocO6Evi4T szM+P7QnZUVc0ARmNCcVMvmB9biWt79xc9BSytsAvDIonIsE6GUCLNNxwj/cN2P5 +GF54SAXXGYQxOOhnQff60pBcS2q4+2yx4Kb4MNMjG4Ks482N39eBGkhDWVikE1e wb12qmhgGAj66AS3EYLsLXiTGIAKiwJxx2eYlV6R+WrnagfaLsgkTH9k8XMUFbHz KTsI+GYNmbqCYGZAIcxdAoriW6qP8EOi45wKPQMICoexLIZ/cFbwSaY3tCZErAgD WrqiRK84fnU= =eq7G -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----