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                         AUSCERT Security Bulletin

                               ASB-2021.0243
         NETGEAR routers - Post-Authentication Command Injection &
                     Sensitive Information Disclosure
                              6 December 2021

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:          NETGEAR routers
Operating System: Network Appliance
Impact/Access:    Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Existing Account
                  Access Confidential Data        -- Existing Account
Resolution:       Patch/Upgrade

OVERVIEW

        NETGEAR have released an advisory stating that multiple routers are
        vulnerable to post-authentication command injection and sensitive 
        information disclosure vulnerabilities. [1]
        
        This is making the rounds across various media outlets. [2][3][4]


IMPACT

        NETGEAR advise that the following products as vulnerable and 
        have listed fixed firmware versions.
        
        "DSL Modem Routers
        
        D7800 fixed in firmware version 1.0.1.66
        Extenders
        
        EX2700 fixed in firmware version 1.0.1.68
        WN3000RPv2 fixed in firmware version 1.0.0.90
        WN3000RPv3 fixed in firmware version 1.0.2.100
        LTE Modems
        
        LBR1020 fixed in firmware version 2.6.5.20
        Orbi WiFi Systems
        
        LBR20 fixed in firmware version 2.6.5.32
        Routers
        
        R6700AX fixed in firmware version 1.0.10.110
        R7800 fixed in firmware version 1.0.2.86
        R8900 fixed in firmware version 1.0.5.38
        R9000 fixed in firmware version 1.0.5.38
        RAX10 fixed in firmware version 1.0.10.110
        RAX120v1 fixed in firmware version 1.2.3.28
        RAX120v2 fixed in firmware version 1.2.3.28
        RAX70 fixed in firmware version 1.0.10.110
        RAX78 fixed in firmware version 1.0.10.110
        XR450 fixed in firmware version 2.3.2.130
        XR500 fixed in firmware version 2.3.2.130
        XR700 fixed in firmware version 1.0.1.46" [1]


MITIGATION

        NETGEAR have recommended that all affected devices be updated to the latest available firmware as soon as possible. [1]
        
        Other sources have advised to update the login details for these routers, especially if they have been left at defaults. [2]


REFERENCES

        [1] Security Advisory for Post-Authentication Command Injection &
            Sensitive Information Disclosure on Multiple Products,
            PSV-2021-0169 & PSV-2021-0171
            https://kb.netgear.com/000064407/Security-Advisory-for-Post-Authentication-Command-Injection-Sensitive-Information-Disclosure-on-Multiple-Products-PSV-2021-0169-PSV-2021-0171

        [2] Netgear router flaws exploitable with authentication ... like the
            default creds on Netgear's website
            https://www.theregister.com/2021/12/03/netgear_router_flaws_patched/

        [3] Netgear vulnerabilities could put small business routers at risk
            https://www.immersivelabs.com/resources/blog/netgear-vulnerabilities-could-put-small-business-routers-at-risk/

        [4] Responsible Disclosure
            https://www.techanarchy.net/responsible-disclosure/

AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained
in this document is accurate.  However, the decision to use the information
described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to
follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is
the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in
accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT
takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or
acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin.

===========================================================================
Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile:      (07) 3365 7031
Telephone:      (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417)
                AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours 
                which are GMT+10:00 (AEST).
                On call after hours for member emergencies only.
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