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                         AUSCERT Security Bulletin

                               ASB-2019.0024
       Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in Oracle Food
                         and Beverage Applications
                              16 January 2019

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        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:              Oracle Food and Beverage Application
Operating System:     UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)
                      Windows
Impact/Access:        Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Remote/Unauthenticated
                      Modify Arbitrary Files          -- Remote/Unauthenticated
                      Delete Arbitrary Files          -- Remote/Unauthenticated
                      Denial of Service               -- Remote/Unauthenticated
Resolution:           Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:            CVE-2019-2425 CVE-2019-2407 CVE-2019-2403
                      CVE-2019-2402 CVE-2019-2401 CVE-2019-2397
Member content until: Friday, February 15 2019

OVERVIEW

        Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in :
         o Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics, version 9.1.0
         o Oracle Hospitality Simphony, version 2.10
        [1]


IMPACT

        The vendor has provided the following information regarding the
        vulnerabilities:
        
        "This Critical Patch Update contains 6 new security fixes for Oracle
        Food and Beverage Applications.   3 of these vulnerabilities may be
        remotely exploitable without authentication,  i.e., may be exploited
        over a network without requiring user credentials." [1]
        AppendixFBBU
        
        "CVE-2019-2401
        
        8.1
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
        
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker
        having Admin privilege with network access via HTTP to compromise
        Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics.  Successful attacks of
        this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or
        modification access to critical data or all Oracle Hospitality
        Reporting and Analytics accessible data as well as  unauthorized
        access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Hospitality
        Reporting and Analytics accessible data.
        
        CVE-2019-2402
        
        7.7
        
        AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
        
        Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker
        with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality
        Simphony.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
        unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical
        data or all Oracle Hospitality Simphony accessible data as well as
        unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle
        Hospitality Simphony accessible data and unauthorized ability to
        cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Hospitality
        Simphony.
        
        CVE-2019-2425
        
        6.5
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
        
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with
        network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality Reporting
        and Analytics.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result
        in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle
        Hospitality Reporting and Analytics accessible data as well as
        unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Hospitality Reporting
        and Analytics accessible data.
        
        CVE-2019-2403
        
        6.5
        
        AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
        
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with
        network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality Simphony.
        Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized
        update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Hospitality
        Simphony accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a
        subset of Oracle Hospitality Simphony accessible data.
        
        CVE-2019-2407
        
        6.1
        
        AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
        
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker
        having Report privilege with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle
        Hospitality Reporting and Analytics executes to compromise Oracle
        Hospitality Reporting and Analytics.  Successful attacks of this
        vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or
        complete access to all Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics
        accessible data as well as  unauthorized update, insert or delete
        access to some of Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics
        accessible data.
        
        CVE-2019-2397
        
        4.4
        
        AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
        
        Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker
        having Report privilege with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle
        Hospitality Reporting and Analytics executes to compromise Oracle
        Hospitality Reporting and Analytics.  Successful attacks of this
        vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete
        access to some of Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics
        accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of
        Oracle Hospitality Reporting and Analytics accessible data." [2]


MITIGATION

        Oracle states:
        
        "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly
        recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible. Until
        you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of
        successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an
        attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to
        certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access
        the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help
        reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break
        application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that
        customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach
        should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the
        underlying problem." [1]


REFERENCES

        [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - January 2019
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html

        [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - January 2019 Risk
            Matrices
            https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019verbose-5072807.html

AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained
in this document is accurate.  However, the decision to use the information
described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to
follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is
the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in
accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT
takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or
acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin.

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Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile:      (07) 3365 7031
Telephone:      (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417)
                AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours 
                which are GMT+10:00 (AEST).
                On call after hours for member emergencies only.
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