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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 =========================================================================== AUSCERT Security Bulletin ASB-2018.0109 Firefox 60 contains multiple vulnerabilities 10 May 2018 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Mozilla Firefox Operating System: Windows UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX) Impact/Access: Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands -- Remote with User Interaction Denial of Service -- Remote with User Interaction Provide Misleading Information -- Remote with User Interaction Access Confidential Data -- Remote with User Interaction Reduced Security -- Remote with User Interaction Resolution: Patch/Upgrade CVE Names: CVE-2018-5182 CVE-2018-5181 CVE-2018-5180 CVE-2018-5177 CVE-2018-5176 CVE-2018-5175 CVE-2018-5174 CVE-2018-5173 CVE-2018-5172 CVE-2018-5169 CVE-2018-5168 CVE-2018-5167 CVE-2018-5166 CVE-2018-5165 CVE-2018-5164 CVE-2018-5163 CVE-2018-5160 CVE-2018-5159 CVE-2018-5158 CVE-2018-5157 CVE-2018-5155 CVE-2018-5154 CVE-2018-5153 CVE-2018-5152 CVE-2018-5151 CVE-2018-5150 Member content until: Saturday, June 9 2018 OVERVIEW Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in Mozilla Firefox prior to version 60. [1] IMPACT The vendor has provided the following information about the vulnerabilities: "#CVE-2018-5154: Use-after-free with SVG animations and clip paths Reporter Nils Impact high Description A use-after-free vulnerability can occur while enumerating attributes during SVG animations with clip paths. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. References * Bug 1443092 #CVE-2018-5155: Use-after-free with SVG animations and text paths Reporter Nils Impact high Description A use-after-free vulnerability can occur while adjusting layout during SVG animations with text paths. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. References * Bug 1448774 #CVE-2018-5157: Same-origin bypass of PDF Viewer to view protected PDF files Reporter Wladimir Palant Impact high Description Same-origin protections for the PDF viewer can be bypassed, allowing a malicious site to intercept messages meant for the viewer. This could allow the site to retrieve PDF files restricted to viewing by an authenticated user on a third-party website. References * Bug 1449898 #CVE-2018-5158: Malicious PDF can inject JavaScript into PDF Viewer Reporter Wladimir Palant Impact high Description The PDF viewer does not sufficiently sanitize PostScript calculator functions, allowing malicious JavaScript to be injected through a crafted PDF file. This JavaScript can then be run with the permissions of the PDF viewer by its worker. References * Bug 1452075 #CVE-2018-5159: Integer overflow and out-of-bounds write in Skia Reporter Ivan Fratric Impact high Description An integer overflow can occur in the Skia library due to 32-bit integer use in an array without integer overflow checks, resulting in possible out-of-bounds writes. This could lead to a potentially exploitable crash triggerable by web content. References * Bug 1441941 #CVE-2018-5160: Uninitialized memory use by WebRTC encoder Reporter Andreas Perhson Impact high Description WebRTC can use a WrappedI420Buffer pixel buffer but the owning image object can be freed while it is still in use. This can result in the WebRTC encoder using uninitialized memory, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. References * Bug 1436117 #CVE-2018-5152: WebExtensions information leak through webRequest API Reporter Andy McKay Impact moderate Description WebExtensions with the appropriate permissions can attach content scripts to Mozilla sites such as accounts.firefox.com and listen to network traffic to the site through the webRequest API. For example, this allows for the interception of username and an encrypted password during login to Firefox Accounts. This issue does not expose synchronization traffic directly and is limited to the process of user login to the website and the data displayed to the user once logged in. References * Bug 1415644 * Bug 1427289 #CVE-2018-5153: Out-of-bounds read in mixed content websocket messages Reporter Dennis Fuchs Impact moderate Description If websocket data is sent with mixed text and binary in a single message, the binary data can be corrupted. This can result in an out-of-bounds read with the read memory sent to the originating server in response. References * Bug 1436809 #CVE-2018-5163: Replacing cached data in JavaScript Start-up Bytecode Cache Reporter Nicolas B. Pierron Impact moderate Description If a malicious attacker has used another vulnerability to gain full control over a content process, they may be able to replace the alternate data resources stored in the JavaScript Start-up Bytecode Cache (JSBC) for other JavaScript code. If the parent process then runs this replaced code, the executed script would be run with the parent process' privileges, escaping the sandbox on content processes. References * Bug 1426353 #CVE-2018-5164: CSP not applied to all multipart content sent with multipart/ x-mixed-replace Reporter Khalil Zhani Impact moderate Description Content Security Policy (CSP) is not applied correctly to all parts of multipart content sent with the multipart/x-mixed-replace MIME type. This could allow for script to run where CSP should block it, allowing for cross-site scripting (XSS) and other attacks. References * Bug 1416045 #CVE-2018-5166: WebExtension host permission bypass through filterReponseData Reporter Francois Lajeunesse Robert Impact moderate Description WebExtensions can use request redirection and a filterReponseData filter to bypass host permission settings to redirect network traffic and access content from a host for which they do not have explicit user permission. References * Bug 1437325 #CVE-2018-5167: Improper linkification of chrome: and javascript: content in web console and JavaScript debugger Reporter Wladimir Palant Impact moderate Description The web console and JavaScript debugger do not sanitize all output that can be hyperlinked. Both will display chrome: links as active, clickable hyperlinks in their output. Web sites should not be able to directly link to internal chrome pages. Additionally, the JavaScript debugger will display javascript: links, which users could be tricked into clicking by malicious sites. References * Bug 1447969 #CVE-2018-5168: Lightweight themes can be installed without user interaction Reporter Wladimir Palant Impact moderate Description Sites can bypass security checks on permissions to install lightweight themes by manipulating the baseURI property of the theme element. This could allow a malicious site to install a theme without user interaction which could contain offensive or embarrassing images. References * Bug 1449548 #CVE-2018-5169: Dragging and dropping link text onto home button can set home page to include chrome pages Reporter Abdulrahman Alqabandi Impact moderate Description If manipulated hyperlinked text with chrome: URL contained in it is dragged and dropped on the "home" icon, the home page can be reset to include a normally-unlinkable chrome page as one of the home page tabs. References * Bug 1319157 #CVE-2018-5172: Pasted script from clipboard can run in the Live Bookmarks page or PDF viewer Reporter Abdulrahman Alqabandi Impact moderate Description The Live Bookmarks page and the PDF viewer can run injected script content if a user pastes script from the clipboard into them while viewing RSS feeds or PDF files. This could allow a malicious site to socially engineer a user to copy and paste malicious script content that could then run with the context of either page but does not allow for privilege escalation. References * Bug 1436482 #CVE-2018-5173: File name spoofing of Downloads panel with Unicode characters Reporter Abdulrahman Alqabandi Impact moderate Description The filename appearing in the Downloads panel improperly renders some Unicode characters, allowing for the file name to be spoofed. This can be used to obscure the file extension of potentially executable files from user view in the panel. Note: the dialog to open the file will show the full, correct filename and whether it is executable or not. References * Bug 1438025 #CVE-2018-5174: Windows Defender SmartScreen UI runs with less secure behavior for downloaded files in Windows 10 April 2018 Update Reporter Jimmy Impact moderate Description In the Windows 10 April 2018 Update, Windows Defender SmartScreen honors the SEE_MASK_FLAG_NO_UI flag associated with downloaded files and will not show any UI. Files that are unknown and potentially dangerous will be allowed to run because SmartScreen will not prompt the user for a decision, and if the user is offline all files will be allowed to be opened because Windows won?t prompt the user to ask what to do. Firefox incorrectly sets this flag when downloading files, leading to less secure behavior from SmartScreen. Note: this issue only affects Windows 10 users running the April 2018 update or later. It does not affect other Windows users or other operating systems. References * Bug 1447080 #CVE-2018-5175: Universal CSP bypass on sites using strict-dynamic in their policies Reporter Masato Kinugawa Impact moderate Description A mechanism to bypass Content Security Policy (CSP) protections on sites that have a script-src policy of 'strict-dynamic'. If a target website contains an HTML injection flaw an attacker could inject a reference to a copy of the require.js library that is part of Firefox?s Developer Tools, and then use a known technique using that library to bypass the CSP restrictions on executing injected scripts. References * Bug 1432358 #CVE-2018-5176: JSON Viewer script injection Reporter Tadj Youssouf Impact moderate Description The JSON Viewer displays clickable hyperlinks for strings that are parseable as URLs, including javascript: links. If a JSON file contains malicious JavaScript script embedded as javascript: links, users may be tricked into clicking and running this code in the context of the JSON Viewer. This can allow for the theft of cookies and authorization tokens which are accessible to that context. References * Bug 1442840 #CVE-2018-5177: Buffer overflow in XSLT during number formatting Reporter Guyio Impact moderate Description A vulnerability exists in XSLT during number formatting where a negative buffer size may be allocated in some instances, leading to a buffer overflow and crash if it occurs. References * Bug 1451908 #CVE-2018-5165: Checkbox for enabling Flash protected mode is inverted in 32-bit Firefox Reporter David Parks Impact low Description In 32-bit versions of Firefox, the Adobe Flash plugin setting for "Enable Adobe Flash protected mode" is unchecked by default even though the Adobe Flash sandbox is actually enabled. The displayed state is the reverse of the true setting, resulting in user confusion. This could cause users to select this setting intending to activate it and inadvertently turn protections off. References * Bug 1451452 #CVE-2018-5180: heap-use-after-free in mozilla::WebGLContext::DrawElementsInstanced Reporter Nils Impact low Description A use-after-free vulnerability can occur during WebGL operations. While this results in a potentially exploitable crash, the vulnerability is limited because the memory is freed and reused in a brief window of time during the freeing of the same callstack. References * Bug 1444086 #CVE-2018-5181: Local file can be displayed in noopener tab through drag and drop of hyperlink Reporter Abdulrahman Alqabandi Impact low Description If a URL using the file: protocol is dragged and dropped onto an open tab that is running in a different child process the tab will open a local file corresponding to the dropped URL, contrary to policy. One way to make the target tab open more reliably in a separate process is to open it with the noopener keyword. References * Bug 1424107 #CVE-2018-5182: Local file can be displayed from hyperlink dragged and dropped on addressbar Reporter Jordi Chancel Impact low Description If a text string that happens to be a filename in the operating system's native format is dragged and dropped onto the addressbar the specified local file will be opened. This is contrary to policy and is what would happen if the string were the equivalent file: URL. References * Bug 1435908 #CVE-2018-5151: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 60 Reporter Mozilla developers and community Impact critical Description Mozilla developers and community members Christoph Diehl, Christian Holler, Jon Coppeard, Jason Kratzer, Nathan Froyd, Paul Theriault, Ryan VanderMeulen, Tyson Smith, Sebastian Hengst, Byron Campen, Emilio Cobos ?lvarez, Ronald Crane, and Phillipp reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 59. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. References * Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 60 #CVE-2018-5150: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 60 and Firefox ESR 52.8 Reporter Mozilla developers and community Impact critical Description Mozilla developers and community members Christoph Diehl, Randell Jesup, Tyson Smith, Alex Gaynor, Ronald Crane, Julian Hector, Kannan Vijayan, and Jason Kratzer reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 59 and Firefox ESR 52.7. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code." MITIGATION Users are advised to update to Firefox version 60 to address these issues. [1] REFERENCES [1] Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory 2018-12 https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2018-12/ AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate. However, the decision to use the information described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin. =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. =========================================================================== -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=1967 iQIVAwUBWvOiIIx+lLeg9Ub1AQg84g//fVB6xyrCArsMX1scQSnp0FRQiP33/dT0 Gh6hOjmfNMUZLIn5VzyTZD4Cod0hMnTn4QM6bCVYLH8OWvgJO+beBJcUJRjMcLf7 K4tVdxnKgdnKLD3vk8rwp7+u08Xl8m3LYJGuEGNmtvP9ywtJVTpkDgQDMnU+7zY7 uAjvzfbXHgZNl/1LsiZXxeGqTs62C8ILTh3bdjqKgVRnwss9ZhNOh2K3yYMhdCq2 aFZBTA3hl8MBYnp0pL/5+5zirjv7IxkoTNt7dgvF5HLUymV3nJma40LAgsj0cDpE hOUkSwvXPOBr/Bth9NxJ26Vut2ngwS1XX/j0esVW1bfH2C4Dfh4OTA5Gh99jkB9e FNEerhxloTe/XqegOO9QfWO2fh8QIBv5Rm75F4tvgGqN56YKihI1/0FKABCx7WIt oDPauXsfLDCk2o/DmNIU63LIGvdDKYdsiC/zsKqeZ8QZo0VSEzpB1sBK4R1NtYPm D+brEAUtI3P3aF7FU5qqhMqndORtBUXP4KqyoqtxAmSKywpP6BurJvWonLr6Jt2N zH/0hp50vr8gxJZhfElAj8cISes//VNzX2sw8chLG63A5+4YMJv6U8gHM/zwt6QW wHd5glo1syWozunQ5TU461QtJ2J3scAkHDPxHJcH4T8DKo7yLh1rgK2Hp1x5azMA kAeK0VhheFI= =7ADu -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----