copyright | disclaimer | privacy | contact  
Australia's Leading Computer Emergency Response Team
 
Search this site

 
On this site

 > HOME
 > About AusCERT
 > Membership
 > Contact Us
 > PKI Services
 > Training
 > Publications
 > Sec. Bulletins
 > Conferences
 > News & Media
 > Services
 > Web Log
 > Site Map
 > Site Help
 > Member login





 

ESB-2006.0925 -- [Win][Netware][UNIX/Linux] -- Vulnerability found in: IBM WebSphere Host On-Demand (HOD)

Date: 19 December 2006

Click here for printable version
Click here for PGP verifiable version
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

===========================================================================
             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

                ESB-2006.0925 -- [Win][Netware][UNIX/Linux]
        Vulnerability found in: IBM WebSphere Host On-Demand (HOD)
                             19 December 2006

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:              IBM WebSphere Host On-Demand (HOD) 7, 8, 9, and 10
Publisher:            FishNet Security
Operating System:     AIX
                      HP-UX
                      Linux variants
                      OS/390, OS/400
                      Netware
                      Solaris
                      Windows
                      z/OS
Impact:               Inappropriate Access
Access:               Remote/Unauthenticated

Comment: IBM has released a patch to correct this vulnerability which is
         available from their website:
         
         http://www-1.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=132&context=SS5RCF&dc=D600&uid=swg21251808&loc=en_US&cs=UTF-8&lang=en

- --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT--------------------

SUMMARY

Vulnerability found in: IBM WebSphere Host On-Demand (HOD)
Type: Unauthorized, remote access to HOD administration pages
Applies to: Version 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, and 9.0 (possibly 10.0)
Severity Level: High
Exploit Difficulty: Very Low
Initial Vendor Notification: approximately 11/3/2006
Discovered By: Dave Ferguson, FishNet Security

Secunia advisory location: http://secunia.com/advisories/22652

BACKGROUND

IBM's WebSphere Host On-Demand (HOD) provides a framework for accessing host applications and data
from a Java-enabled web browser.  The HOD administration pages consist of a set of Java applets.  One
applet controls user authentication.  Others allow you to start and stop services, manage users,
configure telnet redirectors, set up LDAP service, and manage licenses.  Information about HOD can be
found here: http://www-306.ibm.com/software/webservers/hostondemand.

VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW

FishNet Security discovered that a remote, unauthenticated user can access and interact with several
of the HOD administration applets.  Essentially, a simple URL manipulation attack can bypass the
authentication and authorization process.  This was found in HOD versions 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, and 9.0.
Version 10 (released in 2006) may also be vulnerable, but was not tested.

DETAILS

The applet that handles user authentication is normally located at the following URL:
https://server/hod/HODAdmin.html.  Once this page loads and the applet is running, the URL showing in
the web browser reads something like this:
https://server/hod/frameset.html?Java2=true,Obplet=object,cshe=false,pnl=Logon,hgt=480,wth=640,full=fa
lse,BrowserLocale=en.there.  The web page displays an area for the user to logon and a menu on the
left side with several links to other pages/applets.  Each of these links is disabled.  The links are:

- - Introduction
- - Users/Groups
- - Services
- - Redirector Service
- - Directory Service
- - OS/400 Proxy Server
- - Licenses
- - Logoff

To bypass the authentication process, you change the value of "pnl" in the current URL.  For example,
to see the OS/400 Proxy Server page, you would change the pnl parameter from "Logon" to "os400proxy".
The page loads and the functionality of the applet appears to be normal in every way.  The other links
in the menu become enabled, so changing the URL manually is no longer necessary.  Two of the
pages/applets seem to have additional access control, because the applets remain blank and/or empty
and can't be used.

Pages that could be accessed in an unauthenticated state:
Services, Redirector Service, Directory Service, and OS/400 Proxy Server

Pages that could NOT be accessed:
Users/Groups and Licenses

ATTACK SCENARIOS

An attacker can perpetrate a number of actions:

 - stopping critical HOD services
 - reconfiguring existing services (e.g., port numbers, ip addresses)
 - creating and starting unnecessary services
 - changing the security configuration for redirectors
 - creating a user to administer the LDAP service

Any of these could have an adverse effect on business operations and/or allow a malicious person to
open more potential attack vectors.

VENDOR RESPONSE

Secunia notified IBM about this vulnerability around 11/3/2006.  No response has been received.

CONTACT

You can reach the author of this advisory at: dave.ferguson[at]fishnetsecurity(dot)com



- --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT--------------------

You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's
registration with AusCERT. The mailing list you are subscribed to is
maintained within your organisation, so if you do not wish to continue
receiving these bulletins you should contact your local IT manager. If
you do not know who that is, please send an email to auscert@auscert.org.au
and we will forward your request to the appropriate person.

NOTE: Third Party Rights
This security bulletin is provided as a service to AusCERT's members.  As
AusCERT did not write the document quoted above, AusCERT has had no control
over its content. The decision to follow or act on information or advice
contained in this security bulletin is the responsibility of each user or
organisation, and should be considered in accordance with your organisation's
site policies and procedures. AusCERT takes no responsibility for consequences
which may arise from following or acting on information or advice contained in
this security bulletin.

NOTE: This is only the original release of the security bulletin.  It may
not be updated when updates to the original are made.  If downloading at
a later date, it is recommended that the bulletin is retrieved directly
from the author's website to ensure that the information is still current.

Contact information for the authors of the original document is included
in the Security Bulletin above.  If you have any questions or need further
information, please contact them directly.

Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from:

        http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?cid=1980

If you believe that your computer system has been compromised or attacked in 
any way, we encourage you to let us know by completing the secure National IT 
Incident Reporting Form at:

        http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=3192

===========================================================================
Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile:      (07) 3365 7031
Telephone:      (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417)
                AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours
                which are GMT+10:00 (AEST).
                On call after hours for member emergencies only.
===========================================================================

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Comment: http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=1967

iQCVAwUBRYdonCh9+71yA2DNAQIe0gP+NmobfDToKhdm3FCP0XG3AajOiTecwBYG
mBhc8QJb8jkeMqJT3D0VHXYbcAM97EJYRjL3qjTXKwSvXS9PVMIV2lpNC5VoTOrr
/pnh0eeCupSU9A52+vKA1396DfpWI6ZOfQaRtXPbsfd+9c8vBzky6WohwBwwSnt0
CTXxCTaS4Hk=
=n4po
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----