Date: 10 September 1997
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AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution
ESB-97.117 -- Hewlett-Packard Security Advisory: #00069
Security Advisory in vuefile, vuepad, et. al. in HP-UX
10 September 97
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Hewlett-Packard has released the following advisory concerning security
vulnerabilities in vuefile, vuepad, et. al. under HP-UX 9.X and 10.X.
This vulnerability may allow users to gain privileges.
The following security bulletin is provided as a service to AUSCERT's
members. As AUSCERT did not write this document, AUSCERT has had no
control over its content. As such, the decision to use any or all of this
information is the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should
be done so in accordance with site policies and procedures.
Contact information for HP is included in the Security Bulletin below.
If you have any questions or need further information, please contact them
directly.
Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from:
http://www.auscert.org.au/information/advisories.html
If you believe that your system has been compromised, contact AUSCERT or your
representative in FIRST (Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams).
Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile: (07) 3365 4477
Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417)
AUSCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours
which are GMT+10:00 (AEST).
On call after hours for emergencies.
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HEWLETT-PACKARD SECURITY ADVISORY: #00069, 08 September 1997
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The information in the following Security Advisory should be acted upon
as soon as possible. Hewlett Packard will not be liable for any
consequences to any customer resulting from customer's failure to fully
implement instructions in this Security Advisory as soon as possible.
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PROBLEM: Users can inadvertently allow access to their accounts
by running vuefile, vuepad, dtfile, or dtpad to displays
they do not control.
PLATFORM: HP9000 Series 700/800s running HP-UX releases 9.X and 10.X
DAMAGE: Users can gain privileges.
SOLUTION: Do not run vuefile, vuepad, dtfile, or dtpad while su'd to
another account. Also do not run them with the display set
to another Xserver, unless the same account is logged in at
each Xserver.
AVAILABILITY: Not applicable
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I.
A. Background
Vuefile, vuepad, dtfile, and dtpad do not authenticate users.
Care must be taken to insure that only one user per Xserver runs
these programs.
B. Fixing the problem
The current and perhaps only solution is to avoid the situation.
This advisory will be updated if patches become available.
C. Recommended solution
Inform users so that they can avoid the situation. They should
never run vuefile, vuepad, dtfile, or dtpad while su'd to another
account.
They also should never run these programs with the display directed
to another Xserver unless they are logged into that Xserver in the
same account.
One way to make it more difficult for a user to su and run these
programs is to enable per user authorization. This eliminates
the potential for a user to run the programs on the wrong display
by accidentally mistyping the display name.
Per-user authorization is the default in CDE. In Vue, it can be
enabled in /usr/vue/config/Xconfig:
# To enable R4 MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 per-user authorization.
#
Vuelogin*authorize: True
Note that if per-user authorization is not enabled many
security breaches are possible. For example, it is possible
for a program to capture keystrokes typed on the Xserver.
The root user can circumvent the per-user authorization and
non-root users can give the Xauthority away. So all users
still must be aware not to run vuefile, vuepad, dtfile, or
dtpad as described above.
D. To subscribe to automatically receive future NEW HP Security
Bulletins from the HP Electronic Support Center via electronic
mail, do the following:
Use your browser to get to the HP Electronic Support Center page at:
http://us-support.external.hp.com
(for US, Canada, Asia-Pacific, & Latin-America)
http://europe-support.external.hp.com (for Europe)
Click on the Technical Knowledge Database, register as a user
(remember to save the User ID assigned to you, and your password),
and it will connect to a HP Search Technical Knowledge DB page.
Near the bottom is a hyperlink to our Security Bulletin archive.
Once in the archive there is another link to our current
security patch matrix. Updated daily, this matrix is categorized
by platform/OS release, and by bulletin topic.
E. To report new security vulnerabilities, send email to
security-alert@hp.com
Please encrypt any exploit information using the security-alert
PGP key, available from your local key server, or by sending a
message with a -subject- (not body) of 'get key' (no quotes) to
security-alert@hp.com.
Permission is granted for copying and circulating this Bulletin to
Hewlett-Packard (HP) customers (or the Internet community) for the
purpose of alerting them to problems, if and only if, the Bulletin is
not edited or changed in any way, is attributed to HP, and provided
such reproduction and/or distribution is performed for non-commercial
purposes.
Any other use of this information is prohibited. HP is not liable
for any misuse of this information by any third party.
________________________________________________________________________
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