Date: 29 July 2002
References: ESB-2002.347 ESB-2002.356
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AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution
ESB-2002.367 -- AIX Security Alert Summary
Vulnerability in PHP
29 July 2002
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AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
---------------------------------
Product: PHP
Vendor: IBM
Operating System: AIX with the AIX Toolbox for Linux Applications
Impact: Denial of Service
Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands
Access Required: Remote
Ref: AL-2002.08
ESB-2002.356
ESB-2002.347
Comments: This advisory contains the response from IBM on the recent PHP
Vulnerability. It updates ESB-2002.347.
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This file contains summary information on AIX security alerts published
by the Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT), and the IBM Emergency
Response Team (ERS). The full text of these alerts can be obtained from
this mail server by requesting the 'CERT' and 'ERS' files. This
information (and more) is available from CERT and ERS directly on the
world-wide web at the following URLs:
CERT: http://www.cert.org/
ERS: http://www.ers.ibm.com/
In order to keep the size of this file reasonable, it contains only
advisories for the current year.. You can obtain a list of previous
advisories either from the above URLs, or by requesting one of the
"Security_YYYY" documents from this mail server.
The fixes mentioned in this document, when available, can be obtained
from Electronic Fix Distribution at the following URL:
http://techsupport.services.ibm.com/server/fixes
The 'Security_APARs' document on this mail server contains a list of
security related APARs.
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-21 Vulnerability in PHP
A vulnerability has been discovered in PHP. This vulnerability could
be used by a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code or crash PHP
and/or the web server.
IBM is not vulnerable to the above vulnerabilities in PHP. We
do supply the PHP packages for AIX through the AIX Toolbox for
Linux Applications. However, these packages are at 4.0.6 and
also incorporate the security patch from 2/27/2002.
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-20 Multiple Vulnerabilities in CDE ToolTalk
Two vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Common Desktop
Environment (CDE) ToolTalk RPC database server. The first
vulnerability could be used by a remote attacker to delete arbitrary
files, cause a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code
or commands. The second vulnerability could allow a local attacker to
overwrite arbitrary files with contents of the attacker's choice.
The CDE desktop product shipped with AIX is vulnerable to both
the issues detailed above in the advisory. This affects AIX
releases 4.3.3 and 5.1.0 An efix package will be available
shortly from the IBM software ftp site. The efix packages can
be downloaded from ftp.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security.
This directory contains a README file that gives further
details on the efix packages.
The following APARs will be available in the near future:
AIX 4.3.3: IY32368
AIX 5.1.0: IY32370
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-19 Buffer Overflow in Multiple DNS Resolver Libraries
Applications using vulnerable implementations of the Domain Name
System (DNS) resolver libraries, which include, but are not limited
to:
* Internet Software Consortium (ISC) Berkeley Internet Name Domain
(BIND) DNS resolver library (libbind)
* Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) DNS resolver library (libc)
The DNS resolver code supplied in AIX 4.3 and 5.1 are vulnerable.
Fixes will be delivered in the following APARs.
AIX 4.3: IY32719
AIX 5.1: IY32746
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-18 OpenSSH Vulnerabilities in Challenge Response
Handling
There are two related vulnerabilities in the challenge response
handling code in OpenSSH versions 2.3.1p1 through 3.3. They may allow
a remote intruder to execute arbitrary code as the user running sshd
(often root). The first vulnerability affects OpenSSH versions 2.9.9
through 3.3 that have the challenge response option enabled and that
use SKEY or BSD_AUTH authentication. The second vulnerability affects
PAM modules using interactive keyboard authentication in OpenSSH
versions 2.3.1p1 through 3.3, regardless of the challenge response
option setting. Additionally, a number of other possible security
problems have been corrected in OpenSSH version 3.4.
IBM's AIX operating system does not ship with OpenSSH; however,
OpenSSH is available for installation on AIX via the Linux Affinity
Toolkit. The version included on the CD containing the Toolkit is
vulnerable to the latest discovered vulnerability discussed here as is
the version of OpenSSH available for downloading from the IBM Linux
Affinity website. Anyone running this version is advised to follow the
recommendations above to limit their vulnerability.
We working with the changes for version 3.4 and will have a new
package availble for download as soon as possible. When available the
new packages can be downloaded from:
http://www6.software.ibm.com/dl/aixtbx/aixtbx-p
This site contains Linux Affinity applications containing
cryptographic algorithms, and new users of this site are asked to
register first.
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-17 Apache Web Server Chunk Handling Vulnerability
There is a remotely exploitable vulnerability in the handling of large
chunks of data in web servers that are based on Apache source code.
This vulnerability is present by default in configurations of Apache
web servers versions 1.3 through 1.3.24 and versions 2.0 through
2.0.36. The impact of this vulnerability is dependent upon the
software version and the hardware platform the server is running on.
IBM makes the Apache Server availble for AIX customers as a software
package under the AIX-Linux Affinity initiative. This package is
included on the AIX Toolbox for Linux Applications CD, and can be
downloaded via the IBM Linux Affinity website. The currently available
version of Apache Server is susceptible to the vulnerability described
here. We will update our Apache Server offering shortly to version
1.3.23, including the patch for this vulnerability; this update will
be made available for downloading by accessing this URL:
http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/aix/products/aixos/linux/download.html
and following the instructions presented there.
Please note that Apache Server, and all Linux Affinity software, is
offered on an "as-is" basis. IBM does not own the source code for this
software, nor has it developed and fully tested this code. IBM does
not support these software packages.
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-15 Denial-of-Service Vulnerability in ISC BIND 9
AIX is not vulnerable.
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-12 Format String Vulnerability in ISC DHCPD
AIX is not vulnerable.
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-11 Heap Overflow in Cachefs Daemon (cachefsd)
AIX is not vulnerable.
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-10 Format String Vulnerability in rpc.rwalld
AIX 4.3 and 5.1 are not vulnerable.
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-07 Double Free Bug in zlib Compression Library
(Updated 3/29/2002)
IBM's AIX operating system, version 5.1, ships with open
source-originated zlib that is used with the Redhat Package Manager
(rpm) to install applications that are included in the AIX-Linux
Affinity Toolkit. zlib (libz.a) is a shared library in AIX. AIX 5.1 is
susceptible to the described vulnerability. AIX 4.3.x does not ship
with zlib, but customers who install zlib and use it will be similarly
vulnerable.
An updated rpm.rte install image for AIX 5.1 can be obtained from:
ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/aix/freeSoftware/aixtoolbox/INSTALLP/ppc/
Customers that have installed zlib from the AIX-Linux Affinity Toolkit
CD can obtain an updated zlib RPM from:
ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/aix/freeSoftware/aixtoolbox/RPMS/ppc/zlib/
===============================================================================
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CERT Advisory CA-2002-06 Vulnerabilities in Various Implementations of the
RADIUS Protocol
AIX is not vulnerable.
===============================================================================
===============================================================================
CERT Advisory CA-2002-03: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Many
Implementations of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
The AIX operating system is susceptible to the vulnerabilities
tested for by the Oulu University PROTOS test suite for all
levels of AIX 4.3.x prior to level 4.3.3.51, and AIX 5.1 prior
to level 5.1.0.10. APARs were developed and made available last
year that closed the vulnerabilities looked for by the test suite.
For 4.3.x, the relevant APAR is #IY17630; for 5.1, the appropriate
APAR is #IY20943.
To see if your version and level of AIX is vulnerable, enter the
command:
lslpp -l bos.net.tcp.client
If the "Level" stated is lower than those given above, your
system is vulnerable, and you are urged to apply the appropriate
APAR.
AIX versions prior to 4.3 are also vulnerable, but these versions
are no longer supported by IBM.
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