Date: 02 April 2013
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AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution
ESB-2013.0451
CVE-2013-2494: A Vulnerability in libdns Could Cause
Excessive Memory Use in ISC DHCP 4.2
2 April 2013
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AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
---------------------------------
Product: DHCP
Operating System: UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)
Windows
Impact/Access: Denial of Service -- Remote/Unauthenticated
Resolution: Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names: CVE-2013-2494
Original Bulletin:
https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-00880/
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CVE-2013-2494: A Vulnerability in libdns Could Cause Excessive Memory Use in
ISC DHCP 4.2
A memory exhaustion bug has been discovered in libdns, which is used by ISC
DHCP 4.2. Theoretically this could be exploited to cause memory exhaustion in
ISC DHCP 4.2.
CVE: CVE-2013-2494
Document Version: 2.0
Posting date: 26 March 2013
Program Impacted: ISC DHCP
Versions affected: 4.2.0 -> 4.2.5. ISC DHCP versions prior to 4.2.0
(including 4.1-ESV) are not affected.
Severity: Low
Exploitable: From adjacent networks
Description:
Exploitation of a memory exhaustion bug in libdns is theoretically possible in
ISC DHCP 4.2, which uses the library from BIND 9 for Dynamic DNS.
Unlike vulnerabilities which can be exercised by a machine impersonating a
malicious client, exploitation of this vulnerability is complex and requires
either controlling a nameserver with whom the DHCP server process is
communicating or successfully spoofing traffic to appear as such. These
preconditions result in a CVSS severity of "Low", but operators using
vulnerable versions of DHCP 4.2 are nevertheless recommended to upgrade to
DHCP 4.2.5-P1, which prevents exploitation of the libdns library defect.
Impact:
Servers which are targeted by a successful attack will exhaust all memory
available to the server process, which is likely to crash the DHCP server and
may affect other processes running on the same physical machine when system
memory is exhausted.
CVSS Score: 4.9
CVSS Equation: (AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C)
For more information on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System and to obtain
your specific environmental score please visit:
http://nvd.nist.gov/cvss.cfm?calculator&adv&version=2&vector=(AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C)
Workarounds:
None. (Or do we want to mention that you can change the build process for
the BIND libraries?)
Active exploits:
No known active exploits.
Solution: Upgrade to DHCP 4.2.5-P1
Document Revision History:
1.0 Phase One - Advance Notification, 18 March 2013
1.2 Phase Two & Three Notification, 25 March 2013
2.0 Public notification, 26 March 2013
Related Documents:
Japanese Translation: [planned]
Spanish Translation: [planned]
German Translation: [planned]
Portugese Translation: [planned]
If you'd like more information on our Forum or product support please visit
www.isc.org/support.
Do you still have questions? Questions regarding this advisory should go to
security-officer@isc.org
Note: ISC patches only currently supported versions. When possible we indicate
EOL versions affected.
ISC Security Vulnerability Disclosure Policy: Details of our current security
advisory policy and practice can be found here:
https://www.isc.org/security-vulnerability-disclosure-policy
This Knowledge Base article https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-00880 is the complete
and official security advisory document.
Legal Disclaimer:
Internet Systems Consortium (ISC) is providing this notice on an "AS IS" basis.
No warranty or guarantee of any kind is expressed in this notice and none should
be implied. ISC expressly excludes and disclaims any warranties regarding this
notice or materials referred to in this notice, including, without limitation,
any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose,
absence of hidden defects, or of non-infringement. Your use or reliance on this
notice or materials referred to in this notice is at your own risk. ISC may
change this notice at any time. A stand-alone copy or paraphrase of the text
of this document that omits the document URL is an uncontrolled copy.
Uncontrolled copies may lack important information, be out of date, or contain
factual errors.
© 2001-2013 Internet Systems Consortium
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===========================================================================
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