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AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution
ESB-2022.5790
Security Bulletin: IBM QRadar Assistant app for IBM QRadar SIEM includes
components with multiple known vulnerabilities
10 November 2022
===========================================================================
AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
---------------------------------
Product: IBM QRadar SIEM
Publisher: IBM
Operating System: Linux variants
Resolution: Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names: CVE-2022-2596 CVE-2022-0536 CVE-2022-0235
CVE-2022-0155 CVE-2021-43307 CVE-2021-42581
CVE-2021-23337 CVE-2021-3795 CVE-2020-28500
CVE-2020-15168 CVE-2020-8203 CVE-2020-7753
CVE-2019-10744
Original Bulletin:
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6838293
Comment: CVSS (Max): 9.8 CVE-2021-42581 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVSS Source: IBM
Calculator: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT--------------------
IBM QRadar Assistant app for IBM QRadar SIEM includes components with multiple
known vulnerabilities
Document Information
Document number : 6838293
Modified date : 09 November 2022
Product : IBM QRadar SIEM
Software version : 3.6.0
Operating system(s): Linux
Summary
The product includes vulnerable components (e.g., framework libraries) that may
be identified and exploited with automated tools. IBM has released a new
version which addresses the vulnerabilities.
Vulnerability Details
CVEID: CVE-2021-42581
DESCRIPTION: Ramda could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on
the system, caused by a prototype pollution in the mapObjIndexed function. By
supplying a specially-crafted object using the __proto__ argument, an attacker
could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.
CVSS Base score: 9.8
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
226072 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2022-0536
DESCRIPTION: Node.js follow-redirects module could allow a remote authenticated
attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by a leakage of the
Authorization header from the same hostname during HTTPS to HTTP redirection.
By utilize man-in-the-middle attack techniques, an attacker could exploit this
vulnerability to obtain Authorization header information, and use this
information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
CVSS Base score: 2.6
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
219551 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)
CVEID: CVE-2022-0155
DESCRIPTION: follow-redirects could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive
information, caused by an unauthorized actor. By sending a specially-crafted
request, a remote authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to
obtain private personal information and use this information to launch further
attacks against the affected system.
CVSS Base score: 8
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
216974 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2022-2596
DESCRIPTION: Node.js node-fetch module is vulnerable to a denial of service,
caused by a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) flaw in the
isOriginPotentiallyTrustworthy() function in the referrer.js script. By sending
specially-crafted regex input, a remote attacker could exploit this
vulnerability to cause a denial of service.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
232616 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2020-15168
DESCRIPTION: Node.js node-fetch module is vulnerable to a denial of service,
caused by the failure to honor the size option after following a redirect. By
using a specially-crafted file, a remote attacker could exploit this
vulnerability to consume excessive resource on the system.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
188155 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2022-0235
DESCRIPTION: Node.js node-fetch could allow a remote authenticated attacker to
obtain sensitive information, caused by a flaw when fetching a remote url with
Cookie. By sending a specially-crafted request, an attacker could exploit this
vulnerability to obtain sensitive information.
CVSS Base score: 6.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
217758 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
CVEID: CVE-2020-7753
DESCRIPTION: trim is vulnerable to a denial of service. By sending a specially
crafted value, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a
regular expression denial of service.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
190630 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2020-28500
DESCRIPTION: Node.js lodash module is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused
by a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) in the toNumber, trim and
trimEnd functions. By sending a specially-crafted request, a remote attacker
could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service condition.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
196972 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2021-23337
DESCRIPTION: Node.js lodash module could allow a remote authenticated attacker
to execute arbitrary commands on the system, caused by a command injection flaw
in the template. By sending a specially-crafted request, an attacker could
exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the system.
CVSS Base score: 7.2
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
196797 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2019-10744
DESCRIPTION: Node.js lodash module is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused
by a prototype pollution flaw. By sending a specially-crafted request using a
constructor payload, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to
inject properties onto Object.prototype to cause a denial of service condition.
CVSS Base score: 9.1
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
167415 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2020-8203
DESCRIPTION: Node.js lodash module is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused
by a prototype pollution attack. A remote attacker could exploit this
vulnerability using the merge, mergeWith, and defaultsDeep functions to inject
properties onto Object.prototype to crash the server and possibly execute
arbitrary code on the system.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
183560 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2021-43307
DESCRIPTION: Node.js semver-regex module is vulnerable to a denial of service,
caused by a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) flaw in the test()
method. By sending specially-crafted regex input, a remote attacker could
exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial of service.
CVSS Base score: 5.9
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
228061 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CVEID: CVE-2021-3795
DESCRIPTION: semver-regex is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by the
inefficient regular expression complexity. A remote attacker could exploit this
vulnerability to cause a denial of service.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/
209463 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Affected Products and Versions
+--------------------+-------------+
|Affected Product(s) |Version(s) |
+--------------------+-------------+
|IBM QRadar Assistant|1.0.0 - 3.5.2|
+--------------------+-------------+
Remediation/Fixes
IBM encourages customers to update their systems promptly.
Update to 3.6.0
Workarounds and Mitigations
None
Change History
27 Oct 2022: Initial Publication
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