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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 =========================================================================== AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution ESB-2022.3462 Advisory (icsa-22-195-04) Siemens Simcenter Femap 15 July 2022 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Siemens Simcenter Femap Publisher: ICS-CERT Operating System: Network Appliance Windows Resolution: Patch/Upgrade CVE Names: CVE-2022-34748 Original Bulletin: https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-22-195-04 Comment: CVSS (Max): 7.8 CVE-2022-34748 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) CVSS Source: ICS-CERT Calculator: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- ICS Advisory (ICSA-22-195-04) Siemens Simcenter Femap Original release date: July 14, 2022 Legal Notice All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/ . 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY o CVSS v3 7.8 o ATTENTION: Low attack complexity o Vendor: Siemens o Equipment: Simcenter Femap o Vulnerability: Out-of-bounds Write 2. RISK EVALUATION If a user is tricked into opening a malicious file with the affected application, then this vulnerability could allow remote code execution. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Siemens reports the following versions of Simcenter Femap, a complex model simulator, are affected: o All versions prior to v2022.2 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787 The affected application contains an out-of-bounds write past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2022-34748 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/ I:H/A:H ). 3.3 BACKGROUND o CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Critical Manufacturing o COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Worldwide o COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: Germany 3.4 RESEARCHER Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative reported this vulnerability to Siemens. 4. MITIGATIONS Siemens recommends customers update Simcenter Femap to version 2022.22 or later . Siemens has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce the risk: o Do not open untrusted X_T files in Simcenter Femap. As a general security measure, Siemens recommends appropriate mechanisms to protect network access to devices. To operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends configuring the environment according to Siemens' operational guidelines for industrial security and following the product manuals' recommendations. Additional information on industrial security by Siemens can be found on the Siemens industrial security webpage . For more information, see Siemens Security Advisory SSA-474231 CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability these vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should: o Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the Internet . o Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks. o When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics . Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies . Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies . Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks: o Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages. o Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams. o Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks. No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability. This vulnerability is not exploitable remotely. For any questions related to this report, please contact the CISA at: Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870 CISA continuously strives to improve its products and services. You can help by choosing one of the links below to provide feedback about this product. - --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's registration with AusCERT. The mailing list you are subscribed to is maintained within your organisation, so if you do not wish to continue receiving these bulletins you should contact your local IT manager. If you do not know who that is, please send an email to auscert@auscert.org.au and we will forward your request to the appropriate person. NOTE: Third Party Rights This security bulletin is provided as a service to AusCERT's members. As AusCERT did not write the document quoted above, AusCERT has had no control over its content. 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Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from: https://www.auscert.org.au/bulletins/ =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. =========================================================================== -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: https://auscert.org.au/gpg-key/ iQIVAwUBYtDSwckNZI30y1K9AQj+QhAAihKiz6ueBheU8dkbGodEUnyar/gOe5oh 3xkP2+CnyGXWwQ6JP4Bd17N3pPGTD96RDgCilVMMUNOkXr7d+0jwraVwvUnurYsm YRgUvdyZh+Zlu8VVyBBd3A9SmDyl32lYLTCbczCewIGkghw/NQRShLvSwKyFt3Nm wvW1spAdqFK2C21tVXQIRsgSO0fGL+sGZkNcOlrXJFi5sDu5TvI7xDBRRz2fHwMX 4OZAu5re5AFd+ABm/YC8Gsskyjt8EV7A2V2FFAhtWkdM0V2O2+o0ahAgDIKAFktJ pEsrSYXB/offpnTK81aLl8FgouVKEdlF80r3dkJeOmfaWfeyKvVbP+lZbnYpfCNJ EROOBMurE5ZQR/7Ekb+XAAozy/j1/eSlUMEWJumdz7ALfV+modthoOClJWHMUP1J NFXguFQ3SaOehw4z+0l6F3K7unm5rkbaVx1/kceDqJOdjktyS4CLlaOiLSfMH2NU OQlNojYCwIRB0PxghR5roldKUPKv9SFIpnTbhUNL0ytaADAjcSPJ5uwSHRaij0pL uZwgnewtY/ok5RXdFcYAAIr5oUdUlIk7ANbS8U4ywcemtVrLuCMwMd3d6wJMie4i iR4DnSsbpMSViIOEroqaD0Z5ZF8arqDDsAqejbuVgAFbkuhacHI+6ugCT93xEthk WLq29nxLZ5E= =R3bf -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----