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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 =========================================================================== AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution ESB-2022.3460 Advisory (icsa-22-195-02) Siemens SICAM GridEdge 15 July 2022 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Siemens SICAM GridEdge Publisher: ICS-CERT Operating System: Network Appliance Resolution: Patch/Upgrade CVE Names: CVE-2022-34464 Original Bulletin: https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-22-195-02 Comment: CVSS (Max): 6.3 CVE-2022-34464 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) CVSS Source: ICS-CERT Calculator: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- ICS Advisory (ICSA-22-195-02) Siemens SICAM GridEdge Original release date: July 14, 2022 Legal Notice All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/ . 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY o CVSS v3 6.3 o ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity o Vendor: Siemens o Equipment: SICAM GridEdge o Vulnerability: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere 2. RISK EVALUATION The SICAM GridEdge software contains an improper access control vulnerability, which could allow persons with local access to the host system to inject an SSH key. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of SICAM GridEdge are affected: o SICAM GridEdge Essential ARM (6MD7881-2AA30): All versions. o SICAM GridEdge Essential Intel (6MD7881-2AA40): All versions prior to v2.7.3 o SICAM GridEdge Essential with GDS ARM (6MD7881-2AA10): All versions. o SICAM GridEdge Essential with GDS Intel(6MD7881-2AA20): All versions prior to v2.7.3 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 EXPOSURE OF RESOURCE TO WRONG SPHERE CWE-668 Affected software uses an improperly protected file to import SSH keys. Attackers with access to the filesystem of the host on which SICAM GridEdge runs can inject a custom SSH key to that file. CVE-2022-34464 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/ I:L/A:L ). 3.3 BACKGROUND o CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Energy o COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Worldwide o COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: Germany 3.4 RESEARCHER Siemens reported this vulnerability to CISA. 4. MITIGATIONS Siemens recommends updating to the latest version of its software: o SICAM GridEdge Essential ARM: No fix is currently planned. o SICAM GridEdge Essential Intel: Update to v2.7.3 or later o SICAM GridEdge Essential with GDS ARM: Currently no fix is planned. o SICAM GridEdge Essential with GDS Intel: Update to v2.7.3 or later Siemens has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce the risk: o If possible, restrict physical access to the device and limit access to the SSH port (22/TCP) to trusted IP addresses As a general security measure, Siemens recommends protecting network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. To operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends configuring the environment according to Siemens' operational guidelines for industrial security and following recommendations in the product manuals. Additional information on industrial security by Siemens can be found on the Siemens industrial security webpage . For more information, see Siemens Security Advisory SSA-225578 CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability these vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should: o Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the Internet . o Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks. o When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics . Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies . Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies . Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability. For any questions related to this report, please contact the CISA at: Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870 CISA continuously strives to improve its products and services. You can help by choosing one of the links below to provide feedback about this product. - --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's registration with AusCERT. The mailing list you are subscribed to is maintained within your organisation, so if you do not wish to continue receiving these bulletins you should contact your local IT manager. If you do not know who that is, please send an email to auscert@auscert.org.au and we will forward your request to the appropriate person. NOTE: Third Party Rights This security bulletin is provided as a service to AusCERT's members. As AusCERT did not write the document quoted above, AusCERT has had no control over its content. The decision to follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin. NOTE: This is only the original release of the security bulletin. It may not be updated when updates to the original are made. If downloading at a later date, it is recommended that the bulletin is retrieved directly from the author's website to ensure that the information is still current. Contact information for the authors of the original document is included in the Security Bulletin above. If you have any questions or need further information, please contact them directly. Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from: https://www.auscert.org.au/bulletins/ =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. =========================================================================== -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: https://auscert.org.au/gpg-key/ iQIVAwUBYtC/h8kNZI30y1K9AQiQVRAArZVCaLv9SC0srt771PGiVaqtL9V6HeMI anU5G3yzCPb/Eu9A/Jk07jmD5udt+PMgAKQ1wpUjMrCCBvCFfGgyrxfS4V3cwfKb qir1pOe7M08ggXnRRXMV4A45rMY6x0xJZvgQwKXip+CmDIxtCudu0nMWh0LxfSC+ 0ZPparyMv5VOQUcnDij/UK4nww1FVLc4yPqIcG0VFTNKPP9iRIzPUwYnl3Cnc3yd kwLJJQx09IemO8Pn7aAfx0o74ggAlq5HCHDLVRr6SqX0JcPgdK8Rg3lO4Ogq6/BY tsr5D+Rq9OKTpUX0zcdajqV1fBoAfyoAe+LHdTreWHejQyyzI1VORDtIbeksBfvD pVrtBedrlKwv6q9nx2bLda4/GvYThcHwiXvCjGwlT2XH0plfBuJ32D98Z9E53sJS pQz3LK3PYJN1m6cVbD20toG8XUNJ6LaSHLxiK9RSut08BlvsFHIJijHWs34chd5E Fs+w+F/XhwcOJ6ztDI3LnFqByTRDYElLZO0wTxzjyRfbNwro5hqXwX3mShTdnp6f YkPS+a1IKOcsCxG4R1SLeeZoXUBeE87N52DsX8gSF7Ih8b0NrnB/mTRjX0Q1WIEJ NqMVE9obBeB27ZFPyNc7NBfN7HNCbbTfp6UgeI6eQqvlI3zG/LZEeHgduKt8daTW RZKM/fVRI5c= =KrLP -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----