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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 =========================================================================== AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution ESB-2022.1708 Advisory (icsa-22-109-01) Interlogix Hills ComNav 20 April 2022 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Interlogix Hills ComNav Publisher: ICS-CERT Operating System: Network Appliance Resolution: Patch/Upgrade CVE Names: CVE-2022-26519 CVE-2022-1318 Original Bulletin: https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-22-109-01 Comment: CVSS (Max): 6.2 CVE-2022-1318 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) CVSS Source: ICS-CERT Calculator: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- ICS Advisory (ICSA-22-109-01) Interlogix Hills ComNav Original release date: April 19, 2022 Legal Notice All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/ . 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY o CVSS v3 6.2 o ATTENTION: Low attack complexity o Vendor: Interlogix is a part of Carrier Global Corporation o Equipment: Hills ComNav o Vulnerabilities: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts, Inadequate Encryption Strength 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to log in to modify the system. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Carrier reports these vulnerabilities affect the following Hills ComNav remote access integration modules: o Hills ComNav: versions prior to 3002-19 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF EXCESSIVE AUTHENTICATION ATTEMPTS CWE-307 There is no limit to the number of attempts to authenticate for the local configuration pages for the Hills ComNav Version 3002-19 interface, which allows local attackers to brute-force credentials. CVE-2022-26519 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/ C:H/I:N/A:N ). 3.2.2 INADEQUATE ENCRYPTION STRENGTH CWE-326 Hills ComNav Version 3002-19 suffers from a weak communication channel. Traffic across the local network for the configuration pages can be viewed by a malicious actor. The size of certain communications packets is predictable. These issues could allow an attacker to learn the state of the system if they can observe the traffic. This would be possible even if the traffic was encrypted (e.g., using WPA2, as the packet sizes would remain observable). CVE-2022-1318 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/ C:H/I:N/A:N ). 3.3 BACKGROUND o CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Commercial Facilities o COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Australia o COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: United States 3.4 RESEARCHER Jacob Thompson of Flinders University, Dr. Paul Gardner-Stephen of Flinders University and DEWC Systems, and Dr. Samuel Chenoweth of Defence Science and Technology Group reported these vulnerabilities to Carrier. 4. MITIGATIONS Carrier recommends users upgrade to Version 4000-12 or later, which is the latest supported version at the time of this publication. Please contact the Hills distributor to acquire the firmware update. More information on this issue can be found in Carrier product security advisory CARR-PSA-002-1121 . CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should: o Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure they are not accessible from the Internet . o Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from the business network. o When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as its connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov . Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies . Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov in the Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies . Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities are not exploitable remotely. For any questions related to this report, please contact the CISA at: Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870 CISA continuously strives to improve its products and services. You can help by choosing one of the links below to provide feedback about this product. - --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT-------------------- You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's registration with AusCERT. The mailing list you are subscribed to is maintained within your organisation, so if you do not wish to continue receiving these bulletins you should contact your local IT manager. If you do not know who that is, please send an email to auscert@auscert.org.au and we will forward your request to the appropriate person. NOTE: Third Party Rights This security bulletin is provided as a service to AusCERT's members. As AusCERT did not write the document quoted above, AusCERT has had no control over its content. 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Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from: https://www.auscert.org.au/bulletins/ =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). 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