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=========================================================================== AUSCERT Security Bulletin ASB-2024.0096 Oracle HealthCare Applications Critical Patch Update 17 April 2024 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Oracle Healthcare Data Repository Operating System: Windows UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX) Resolution: Patch/Upgrade CVE Names: CVE-2023-2976 CVE-2022-42889 CVE-2023-20863 Comment: CVSS (Max): 9.8 CVE-2022-42889 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) CVSS Source: Oracle Calculator: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H OVERVIEW Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in : o Oracle Healthcare Data Repository, versions 8.1.0.0, 8.1.1.0, 8.1.2.0, 8.1.3.0, 8.1.3.2, 8.1.3.4 [1] IMPACT The vendor has provided the following information regarding the vulnerabilities: "This Critical Patch Update contains 3 new security patches for Oracle HealthCare Applications. 1 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials." [1] "CVE-2022-42889 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Supported versions that are affected are 8.1.0.0, 8.1.1.0, 8.1.2.0, 8.1.3.0, 8.1.3.2 and 8.1.3.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Healthcare Data Repository. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Healthcare Data Repository. Affects: o Oracle Healthcare Data Repository 8.1.0.0, 8.1.1.0, 8.1.2.0, 8.1.3.0, 8.1.3.2, 8.1.3.4 CVE-2023-2976 7.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N Supported versions that are affected are 8.1.0.0, 8.1.1.0, 8.1.2.0, 8.1.3.0, 8.1.3.2 and 8.1.3.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Healthcare Data Repository executes to compromise Oracle Healthcare Data Repository. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Healthcare Data Repository accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Healthcare Data Repository accessible data. Affects: o Oracle Healthcare Data Repository 8.1.0.0, 8.1.1.0, 8.1.2.0, 8.1.3.0, 8.1.3.2, 8.1.3.4 CVE-2023-20863 6.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Supported versions that are affected are 8.1.0.0, 8.1.1.0, 8.1.2.0, 8.1.3.0, 8.1.3.2 and 8.1.3.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Healthcare Data Repository. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Healthcare Data Repository. Affects: o Oracle Healthcare Data Repository 8.1.0.0, 8.1.1.0, 8.1.2.0, 8.1.3.0, 8.1.3.2, 8.1.3.4" [2] MITIGATION Oracle states: "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible. Until you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the underlying problem." [1] REFERENCES [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - April 2024 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024.html [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - April 2024 Risk Matrices https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024verbose.html AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate. However, the decision to use the information described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin. =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. ===========================================================================