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                         AUSCERT Security Bulletin                         
                                                                           
                               ASB-2024.0091                               
        Oracle Food and Beverage Applications Critical Patch Update        
                               17 April 2024                               
                                                                           
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        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           Oracle Hospitality Simphony                             
Operating System:  Windows                                                 
                   UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)                        
Resolution:        Patch/Upgrade                                           
CVE Names:         CVE-2024-20997 CVE-2024-21010 CVE-2024-21014            
                   CVE-2024-20989                                          

Comment: CVSS (Max):  9.9 CVE-2024-20997 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
         CVSS Source: Oracle                                               
         Calculator:  https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H



OVERVIEW

        Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in :
         o Oracle Hospitality Simphony, versions 19.1.0-19.5.4
        [1]



IMPACT

        The vendor has provided the following information regarding the
        vulnerabilities:

        "This Critical Patch Update contains 4 new security patches for
        Oracle Food and Beverage Applications. 2 of these vulnerabilities
        may
        be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be
        exploited over a network without requiring user credentials." [1]

        "CVE-2024-20997
         9.9 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
        Supported versions that are affected are 19.1.0-19.5.4. Easily
        exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        network
        access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality Simphony. While
        the
        vulnerability is in Oracle Hospitality Simphony, attacks may
        significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful
        attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle
        Hospitality Simphony.
         Affects:
         o Oracle Hospitality Simphony 19.1.0-19.5.4

        CVE-2024-21010
         9.9 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
        Supported versions that are affected are 19.1.0-19.5.4. Easily
        exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with
        network
        access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality Simphony. While
        the
        vulnerability is in Oracle Hospitality Simphony, attacks may
        significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful
        attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle
        Hospitality Simphony.
         Affects:
         o Oracle Hospitality Simphony 19.1.0-19.5.4

        CVE-2024-21014
         9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
        Supported versions that are affected are 19.1.0-19.5.4. Easily
        exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with
        network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality Simphony.
        Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of
        Oracle Hospitality Simphony.
         Affects:
         o Oracle Hospitality Simphony 19.1.0-19.5.4

        CVE-2024-20989
         7.0 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
        Supported versions that are affected are 19.1.0-19.5.4. Difficult
        to
        exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network
        access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Hospitality Simphony.
        Successful
        attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to
        critical data or complete access to all Oracle Hospitality Simphony
        accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete
        access to some of Oracle Hospitality Simphony accessible data and
        unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial
        DOS) of Oracle Hospitality Simphony.
         Affects:
         o Oracle Hospitality Simphony 19.1.0-19.5.4" [2]



MITIGATION

        Oracle states:

        "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly
        recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible.
        Until
        you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of
        successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an
        attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to
        certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access
        the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help
        reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break
        application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that
        customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach
        should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the
        underlying problem." [1]


REFERENCES

        [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - April 2024
            https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024.html

        [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - April 2024 Risk
            Matrices
            https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024verbose.html




AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained
in this document is accurate.  However, the decision to use the information
described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to
follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is
the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in
accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT
takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or
acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin.

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Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
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