Protect yourself against future threats.
=========================================================================== AUSCERT Security Bulletin ASB-2024.0081 Oracle Systems Critical Patch Update 17 April 2024 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Oracle Solaris Oracle Solaris Cluster Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA) Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit Operating System: Network Appliance Solaris Resolution: Patch/Upgrade CVE Names: CVE-2023-24998 CVE-2020-35168 CVE-2024-21059 CVE-2023-1436 CVE-2022-45688 CVE-2022-42003 CVE-2023-1370 CVE-2022-42920 CVE-2021-37533 CVE-2023-20863 CVE-2022-36033 CVE-2024-21105 CVE-2022-42890 CVE-2024-20999 CVE-2022-34381 CVE-2024-21104 CVE-2021-36374 CVE-2022-24839 Comment: CVSS (Max): 9.8 CVE-2022-42920 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) CVSS Source: [Oracle], NIST Calculator: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H OVERVIEW Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in : o Oracle Solaris, version 11 o Oracle Solaris Cluster, version 4 o Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA), version 2.5 o Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit, version 8.8 [1] IMPACT The vendor has provided the following information regarding the vulnerabilities: "This Critical Patch Update contains 22 new security patches for Oracle Systems. 16 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials." [1] "CVE-2022-42920 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Solaris Cluster. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 o Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA) 2.5 CVE-2022-34381 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H The supported version that is affected is 2.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA). Affects: o Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA) 2.5 CVE-2020-35168 9.8 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H The supported version that is affected is 2.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA). Affects: o Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA) 2.5 CVE-2024-20999 8.2 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H The supported version that is affected is 11. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Solaris, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Solaris. Affects: o Oracle Solaris 11 CVE-2024-21059 7.8 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H The supported version that is affected is 11. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Solaris, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Solaris. Affects: o Oracle Solaris 11 CVE-2022-42890 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Solaris Cluster accessible data. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 CVE-2023-24998 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Solaris Cluster. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 CVE-2022-45688 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Solaris Cluster. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 CVE-2023-1436 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Solaris Cluster. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 o Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA) 2.5 CVE-2022-24839 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Solaris Cluster. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 o Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA) 2.5 CVE-2022-42003 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Solaris Cluster. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 CVE-2023-1370 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Solaris Cluster. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 o Oracle StorageTek Tape Analytics (STA) 2.5 CVE-2021-37533 6.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Solaris Cluster accessible data. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 CVE-2023-20863 6.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Solaris Cluster. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 CVE-2024-21104 6.5 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H The supported version that is affected is 8.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit executes to compromise Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit. Affects: o Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit 8.8 CVE-2022-36033 6.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Solaris Cluster, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Solaris Cluster accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Solaris Cluster accessible data. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 CVE-2021-36374 5.5 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H The supported version that is affected is 4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris Cluster executes to compromise Oracle Solaris Cluster. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Solaris Cluster. Affects: o Oracle Solaris Cluster 4 CVE-2024-21105 2.0 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N The supported version that is affected is 11. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Solaris accessible data. Affects: o Oracle Solaris 11" [2] MITIGATION Oracle states: "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible. Until you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the underlying problem." [1] REFERENCES [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - April 2024 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024.html [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - April 2024 Risk Matrices https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024verbose.html AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate. However, the decision to use the information described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin. =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. ===========================================================================