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                         AUSCERT Security Bulletin                         
                                                                           
                               ASB-2024.0080                               
           Oracle Utilities Applications Critical Patch Updates            
                               17 April 2024                               
                                                                           
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        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           Oracle Utilities Application Framework                  
                   Oracle Utilities Network Management System              
Operating System:  Windows                                                 
                   UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)                        
Resolution:        Patch/Upgrade                                           
CVE Names:         CVE-2023-44487 CVE-2020-25638                           

Comment: CVSS (Max):  7.4 CVE-2020-25638 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)
         CVSS Source: Oracle                                               
         Calculator:  https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N



OVERVIEW

        Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in :
         o Oracle Utilities Application Framework, versions
           4.3.0.3.0-4.3.0.6.0, 4.4.0.0.0, 4.4.0.2.0, 4.4.0.3.0,
           4.5.0.0.0, 4.5.0.1.1, 4.5.0.1.2
         o Oracle Utilities Network Management System, versions 2.3.0.2,
           2.4.0.1, 2.5.0.1, 2.5.0.2, 2.6.0.0, 2.6.0.0.4, 2.6.0.1
        [1]


IMPACT

        The vendor has provided the following information regarding the
        vulnerabilities:

        "This Critical Patch Update contains 2 new security patches, plus
        additional third party patches noted below, for Oracle Utilities
        Applications. Both of these vulnerabilities may be remotely
        exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a
        network without requiring user credentials." [1]

        "CVE-2020-25638
         7.4 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
        Supported versions that are affected are 4.3.0.3.0-4.3.0.6.0,
        4.4.0.0.0, 4.4.0.2.0, 4.4.0.3.0, 4.5.0.0.0, 4.5.0.1.1 and
        4.5.0.1.2.
        Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker
        with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Utilities
        Application Framework. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can
        result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to
        critical data or all Oracle Utilities Application Framework
        accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or
        complete access to all Oracle Utilities Application Framework
        accessible data.
         Affects:
         o Oracle Utilities Application Framework 4.3.0.3.0-4.3.0.6.0,
           4.4.0.0.0, 4.4.0.2.0, 4.4.0.3.0, 4.5.0.0.0, 4.5.0.1.1,
           4.5.0.1.2

        CVE-2023-44487
         5.3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
        Supported versions that are affected are 2.5.0.1, 2.5.0.2, 2.6.0.0
        and 2.6.0.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows
        unauthenticated
        attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle
        Utilities
        Network Management System. Successful attacks of this vulnerability
        can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of
        service (partial DOS) of Oracle Utilities Network Management
        System.
         Affects:
         o Oracle Utilities Network Management System 2.5.0.1, 2.5.0.2,
           2.6.0.0, 2.6.0.1" [2]


MITIGATION

        Oracle states:

        "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly
        recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible.
        Until
        you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of
        successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an
        attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to
        certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access
        the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help
        reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break
        application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that
        customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach
        should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the
        underlying problem." [1]


REFERENCES

        [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - April 2024
            https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024.html

        [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - April 2024 Risk
            Matrices
            https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024verbose.html




AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained
in this document is accurate.  However, the decision to use the information
described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to
follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is
the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in
accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT
takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or
acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin.

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Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
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