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=========================================================================== AUSCERT Security Bulletin ASB-2024.0069 Oracle Java SE Critical Patch Updates 17 April 2024 =========================================================================== AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary --------------------------------- Product: Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle GraalVM for JDK Oracle Java SE Operating System: Windows UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX) Resolution: Patch/Upgrade CVE Names: CVE-2024-20954 CVE-2024-21098 CVE-2024-21085 CVE-2024-21011 CVE-2024-21068 CVE-2024-21892 CVE-2024-21094 CVE-2024-21012 CVE-2024-21003 CVE-2024-21005 CVE-2024-21002 CVE-2024-21004 CVE-2023-41993 Comment: CVSS (Max): 7.5 CVE-2023-41993 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) CVSS Source: Oracle Calculator: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H The following are listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog: CISA KEV CVE(s): CVE-2023-41993 CISA KEV URL: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog OVERVIEW Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in : o Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, versions 20.3.13, 21.3.9 o Oracle GraalVM for JDK, versions 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22 o Oracle Java SE, versions 8u401, 8u401-perf, 11.0.22, 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22 [1] IMPACT The vendor has provided the following information regarding the vulnerabilities: "This Critical Patch Update contains 13 new security patches, plus additional third party patches noted below, for Oracle Java SE. 10 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials." [1] "CVE-2024-21892 7.5 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N Supported versions that are affected are Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2 and 22. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle GraalVM for JDK executes to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK. While the vulnerability is in Oracle GraalVM for JDK, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle GraalVM for JDK accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle GraalVM for JDK accessible data. Affects: o Oracle GraalVM for JDK Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22 CVE-2023-41993 7.5 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-20954 3.7 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Supported versions that are affected are Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Affects: o Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21098 3.7 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Supported versions that are affected are Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Affects: o Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21085 3.7 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u401, 8u401-perf, 11.0.22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 8u401, 8u401-perf, 11.0.22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21011 3.7 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u401, 8u401-perf, 11.0.22, 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 8u401, 8u401-perf, 11.0.22, 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21068 3.7 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u401-perf, 11.0.22, 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2 and 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 8u401-perf, 11.0.22, 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21094 3.7 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u401, 8u401-perf, 11.0.22, 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 8u401, 8u401-perf, 11.0.22, 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21012 3.7 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 11.0.22, 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 11.0.22, 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.10, 21.0.2, 22; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21003 3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21005 3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21002 2.5 AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition executes to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9 CVE-2024-21004 2.5 AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13 and 21.3.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition executes to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). Affects: o Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition Oracle Java SE: 8u401; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.13, 21.3.9" [2] MITIGATION Oracle states: "Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly recommends that customers apply CPU fixes as soon as possible. Until you apply the CPU fixes, it may be possible to reduce the risk of successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the underlying problem." [1] REFERENCES [1] Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - April 2024 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024.html [2] Text Form of Oracle Critical Patch Update - April 2024 Risk Matrices https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024verbose.html AusCERT has made every effort to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate. However, the decision to use the information described is the responsibility of each user or organisation. The decision to follow or act on information or advice contained in this security bulletin is the responsibility of each user or organisation, and should be considered in accordance with your organisation's site policies and procedures. AusCERT takes no responsibility for consequences which may arise from following or acting on information or advice contained in this security bulletin. =========================================================================== Australian Computer Emergency Response Team The University of Queensland Brisbane Qld 4072 Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au Facsimile: (07) 3365 7031 Telephone: (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417) AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours which are GMT+10:00 (AEST). On call after hours for member emergencies only. ===========================================================================