Date: 12 June 2007
References: ESB-2007.0550 ESB-2007.1030
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AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution
ESB-2007.0404 -- [Win][UNIX/Linux]
Mozilla Firefox allows cross-domain iframe access via JavaScript
12 June 2007
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AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
---------------------------------
Product: Firefox 2.0.0.4 and prior
Publisher: US-CERT
Operating System: Windows
UNIX variants (UNIX, Linux, OSX)
Impact: Cross-site Scripting
Access Privileged Data
Access: Remote/Unauthenticated
CVE Names: CVE-2007-3089
Original Bulletin: http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/143297
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=118097185402772&w=2
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US-CERT Vulnerability Note VU#143297
Mozilla Firefox allows cross-domain iframe access via JavaScript
Overview
Mozilla Firefox allows cross-domain access to an iframe. This
vulnerability could allow an attacker to interact with a web site in
a different domain. The attacker could read content and cookies,
capture keystrokes, and modify content.
I. Description
An iframe is an HTML element which allows an HTML document to be
embedded inside a master HTML document.
The Mozilla same origin policy says:
The same origin policy prevents document or script loaded from
one origin from getting or setting properties of a document
from a different origin. The policy dates from Netscape Navigator 2.0.
Mozilla considers two pages to have the same origin if the
protocol, port (if given), and host are the same for both pages.
Firefox does not properly enforce the same origin policy to web pages
that use IFrames.
From Mozilla Bugzilla Bug ID 382686:
The problem you fixed there is that document.write() could be
used to overwrite frames that originate from Internet-based
SRC= pointing to non-same-domain site. This is fixed and throws
a security exception.
Unfortunately, the check implemented means that about:blank
frames can be overwritten freely; and unfortunately, *all*
frames, even with Internet SRC= specified, will be vulnerable
to a race condition while the document loads.
Note that some websites that allow users to supply content may allow
iframes to be included.
II. Impact
An attacker may be able to obtain sensitive data from a user, modify
the appearance of a webpage or track keystrokes. Depending on the
nature of the web site the user was visiting, this data may include
passwords, credit card numbers, and any arbitrary information provided
by the user.
III. Solution
We are currently unaware of a practical solution to this problem.
Workarounds for users
* Disable JavaScript
* Use the NoScript Firefox Add-on to whitelist what sites can run
JavaScript. https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/722
* Type in URLs directly in the web browser's address bar, or use
bookmarks to navigate to websites
* See the Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities document for general
information. http://www.cert.org/archive/pdf/cross_site_scripting.pdf
Workarounds for administrators
* Do not allow user submitted content to include JavaScript.
* Do not allow users to submit content to a shared resource that
includes iframes. A shared resource may include the comments
section of a blog or a web forum.
* Monitor the content submitted by third parties for malicious
JavaScript or iframes.
Systems Affected
Vendor Status Date Updated
Mozilla Vulnerable 8-Jun-2007
References
http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2007-06/0026.html
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=382686
http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_iframe.asp
http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/present/frames.html#h-16.5
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/722
http://www.mozilla.org/projects/security/components/same-origin.html
http://www.cert.org/archive/pdf/cross_site_scripting.pdf
http://www.stopbadware.org/home/security#preventing
http://www.antiphishing.org/consumer_recs.html
Credit
This vulnerability was reported by Michal Zalewski on the
Full-Disclosure mailing list.
This document was written by Ryan Giobbi.
Other Information
Date Public 06/04/2007
Date First Published 06/08/2007 01:28:14 PM
Date Last Updated 06/11/2007
CERT Advisory
CVE Name
Metric 8.51
Document Revision 22
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