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ESB-2005.0771 -- iDEFENSE Security Advisory 10.04.05 -- Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine Web Service Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Date: 05 October 2005

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             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

           ESB-2005.0771 -- iDEFENSE Security Advisory 10.04.05
 Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine Web Service Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
                              5 October 2005

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine Web Service
Publisher:         iDEFENSE
Operating System:  Windows Server 2000 Service Pack 3
                   Windows Server 2003
                   Solaris 10, 9 and 8
                   Red Hat Linux 9.0
                   Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS/ES/WS 2.1
                   Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS/ES/WS 3
                   SuSE Enterprise Linux 9
Impact:            Administrator Compromise
                   Execute Arbitrary Code/Commands
                   Denial of Service
Access:            Remote/Unauthenticated
CVE Names:         CAN-2005-2758

Original Bulletin: http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=314

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Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine Web Service Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

iDEFENSE Security Advisory 10.04.05
www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=314&type=vulnerabilities
October 4, 2005

I. BACKGROUND

Symantec Scan Engine is a TCP/IP server and programming interface that 
enables third parties to incorporate support for Symantec content 
scanning technologies into their proprietary applications. More 
information is available from the vendor website: 

http://enterprisesecurity.symantec.com/products/products.cfm?productid=173

II. DESCRIPTION

Remote exploitation of a buffer overflow vulnerability in Symantec 
AntiVirus Scan Engine can allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary 
code. 

The vulnerability specifically exists due to insufficient input 
validation of HTTP Headers. A remote attacker can send a specially 
crafted HTTP request to the administrative Scan Engine Web Wervice on 
port 8004 to crash the service or execute arbitrary code. Due to 
improper use of signed integer value types, a negative value can be 
supplied by a connecting client, which will interpret the value as a 
very large number and later use the value as an argument to a memory 
copy operation. An overly long copy will occur resulting in a heap 
overflow. Remote attackers can supply carefully crafted HTTP requests 
to trigger the heap overflow and execute arbitrary code.

III. ANALYSIS

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability can result in remote code 
execution with SYSTEM privileges. Exploitation of the vulnerability 
does not require credentials or any other element in the attack other 
than being able to send a HTTP request to TCP port 8001 on the 
vulnerable server. It is recommended to apply the vendor-supplied 
workaround or upgrade to the latest available version of the software. 

IV. DETECTION

iDEFENSE Labs has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in 
Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine 4.0. The vendor has confirmed that the 
vulnerability also effects products utilizing Symantec AntiVirus Scan 
Engine 4.3, however Scan Engine 4.1 is not affected.

V. WORKAROUND

The vendor has supplied the following workaround solution:

"Default installation instructions state that, for security reasons, 
customers should access the administrative interface using a switch or 
via a secure segment of the network. The Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine 
Administration default port, 8004/tcp, should be locked down for 
trusted internal access only. This port can be changed, as it might 
conflict with existing applications in the environment. But whatever 
port is used for the user-interface, it should never be visible 
external to the network which greatly reduces opportunities for 
unauthorized access. A customer may choose to completely disable the 
Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine's user-interface once it has been 
satisfactorily configured.

* To disable the user interface, set the port to "0" in the user-
  interface and restart the Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine. 

* To re-enable the user-interface, edit the Symantec AntiVirus Scan 
  Engine configuration file, set the port back to 8004/tcp, or the 
  applicable user-configured port, and restart the Symantec AntiVirus 
  Scan Engine."

VI. VENDOR RESPONSE

"Symantec Engineers have verified this issue and made security updates
available for the Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine. Symantec strongly
recommends all customers immediately apply the latest updates for their
supported product versions to protect against these types of threats.
Symantec is unaware of any adverse customer impact from this issue."

A vendor advisory for this issue is available at:

  http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/security/Content/2005.10.04.html

VII. CVE INFORMATION

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the
name CAN-2005-2758 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in
the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for
security problems.

VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE

08/31/2005  Initial vendor notification
08/31/2005  Initial vendor response
10/04/2005  Coordinated public disclosure

IX. CREDIT

The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous.

Get paid for vulnerability research
http://www.idefense.com/poi/teams/vcp.jsp

Free tools, research and upcoming events
http://labs.idefense.com

X. LEGAL NOTICES

Copyright (c) 2005 iDEFENSE, Inc.

Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert
electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express
written consent of iDEFENSE. If you wish to reprint the whole or any
part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please
email customerservice@idefense.com for permission.

Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate
at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use
of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition.
There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the
author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect,
or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on,
this information.

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NOTE: Third Party Rights
This security bulletin is provided as a service to AusCERT's members.  As
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NOTE: This is only the original release of the security bulletin.  It may
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Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from:

        http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?cid=1980

If you believe that your computer system has been compromised or attacked in 
any way, we encourage you to let us know by completing the secure National IT 
Incident Reporting Form at:

        http://www.auscert.org.au/render.html?it=3192

===========================================================================
Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile:      (07) 3365 7031
Telephone:      (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417)
                AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours
                which are GMT+10:00 (AEST).
                On call after hours for member emergencies only.
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